Physics Formulas and Units Flashcards

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1
Q

SI unit of Force and its measure

A

SI Unit: N (Newton)

F=MV
Where, F =Force |M = Mass of the Object | V = Velocity

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2
Q

SI unit of Moment and its measure

A

SI Unit: Nm (Newton-Meter) (TORQUE)

Moment (T) = Force (F) x Distance (d)
Where, T = Tau or the Moment or Torque | F = Force | d = Distance

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3
Q

SI Unit of Momentum and its measure

A

SI Unit: Kg.m/s (Kilogram.Meter per second)

Momentum (p) = Mass (m) x Velocity (v)
Where, p = Momentum | m = Mass of the object | v = Velocity the object is traveling

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3
Q

SI unit of Work and its measure

A

SI Unit: J (Joule)

Work (W) = Force (F) x Distance (d) x Cos (0)
Where, W = Work in Joules | F = Force over the Object | d = Distance over which the force is applied | Cos (0) = Cos Theta at an angle

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4
Q

SI unit of Energy and its measure

A

SI Unit: J (Joule)

Kinetic Energy (K.E)
KE = 1/2 mv^2
Where, KE = Kinetic Energy |m = Mass of the object | v = Velocity of the object

Potential Energy (P.E)
PE = mgh
Where, PE = Potential Energy | m = Mass of the object | g = Acceleration due to gravity | h = Height

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5
Q

SI unit of Power and its measure

A

SI Unit: W (Watt)

Power (P) = W (Work) / T (Time)
Where, P = Power | W = Work Done | T = Time

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6
Q

SI unit of Speed and its measure

A

SI Unit: m/s or Km/s (Meters per second or Kilometres per Second)

Speed (S) = Distance (d) / Time (t)
Where, S = Speed of the object | d = Distance | t = Time

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7
Q

SI unit of Current and its measure

A

SI Unit: Ampere

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7
Q

SI unit of Velocity and its measure

A

SI Unit: m/s (Meter per Second)

Velocity (v) = Displacement (d) / Time (t)
Where, v = Velocity of the object | d = Displacement | t = Time

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8
Q

SI unit of Displacement and its measure

A

SI Unit: Km or m (Kilometers or Meters)

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9
Q

SI unit of Distance and its measure

A

SI Unit: Km or m (Kilometers or Meters)

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10
Q

SI unit of Acceleration and its measure

A

SI Unit: m/s^2 (Meters per second Squared)

Acceleration (a) = v (Change in Velocity) / t (Change in Time)

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11
Q

SI unit of Potential Difference and its measure

A

SI Unit: Volts

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12
Q

SI unit of Capacitance and its measure

A

SI Unit: Farrad

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13
Q

Give the 5 formulas for Equations of Motion

A
  1. v = u + at
  2. s = ut + 1/2 at^2 (Half AT Squared)
  3. v^2= u^2 + 2as
  4. s = u + a/2 (2a-1)
  5. s = (u+a)/2 x t
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14
Q

SI unit of Resistance

A

SI Unit: Ohms

15
Q

SI unit of Density and its measure

A

SI Unit: Kg/m^3 (Kilogram per meter cube)

p = m / v
Where, p = Density | m = Mass | v = Velocity

16
Q

SI unit of Magnitism

A

SI Unit of magnetic Field: Tesla
SI Unit of Magnetic Flux: Weber

17
Q

Give the 3 formulas for Free Fall

A
  1. v = u + at
  2. h = ut + 1/2 at^2 (Half AT Squared)
  3. v^2= u^2 + 2as
18
Q

The equation to find the nth second in motion.

A

h = u + a/2 (2n-1)

Where, h = height of the object | a = Acceleration due to gravity | n - the Nth second

19
Q

1 Joule equals?

A

1 Nm of torque or moment

20
Q

Volume is best given by ___________
a) Product of mass and density
b) Ratio of mass to density
c) Addition of mass and density
d) Subtraction of mass and density

A

b) Ratio of mass to density