Physics formulas Flashcards

1
Q

Formula for constant motion (v)

A

V = S/T

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2
Q

Formula for acceleration (a)

A

Gradient

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3
Q

How to find total distance in speed/time graph

A

Area of a rectangular shaped graph = base × height Area of triangular shaped graph = ½ × base × height

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4
Q

Formula for weight (w)

A

w = m × g

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5
Q

Formula for density (p is rhoo)

A

p = m/v

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6
Q

What is terminal velocity?

A

Weight of an object (downward motion) = air resistance (upward motion)

Implies no net force, therefore no acceleration, constant velocity

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7
Q

Hooke’s law

A

F = k × x

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8
Q

Formula for movement of a force

A

f × d

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9
Q

Law of moment or equilibrium

A

Total clockwise movement = total anti-clockwise movement

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10
Q

Power in watts (W)

A

p (W) = work done/time taken
p (W) = Energy transfer/time taken

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11
Q

Efficiency

A

Useful output/total energy input × 100

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12
Q

Atmospheric perssure?

A

P=760mmHg = 76cm Hg =1.01x105Pa

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13
Q

Pressure in Pascals (pa)

A

P = F/A

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14
Q

Pressure due to a liquid

A

p = p×g×h

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15
Q

Energy sources?

A

Hydroelectric - Dam, waterfall
Geothermal - Pipes bored deep into the earths crust to extract heat from the earths core
Solar - Solar panels
Wind - Wind turbines
Tidal/Wave - Tidal turbines

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16
Q

What is Boyle’s law?

A

pressure and volume are inversely proportional

17
Q

What s Charle’s Law?

A

V o l u m e i s d i r e c t l y p r o p o r t i o n a l t o absolute temperature

18
Q

What s Charle’s Law?

A

V o l u m e i s d i r e c t l y p r o p o r t i o n a l t o absolute temperature