Physics Flashcards
What is the equation for gravitational potential energy?
E = mgh
What is the equation for kinetic energy?
E = ½mv²
In the equation for gravitational potential energy, E=mgh, what does g stand for?
Gravitational field strength
What are the units of gravitational field strength g?
N / kg
What kind of energy is stored in a battery?
Chemical energy
What kind of energy is being stored when something gets hot?
Internal energy (also called thermal energy)
What is the equation that links power and energy?
P = E / t
What are the units of power?
Watts, W
What are the units of speed?
Metres per second, m/s
What is the equation that links voltage, current and resistance in a circuit?
V = I x R
What is the equation that links current, charge and time?
I = Q / t
where Q is charge
What is the equation that links voltage, charge, and energy?
V = E / Q
What is the unit of charge?
Coulombs, C
What is the unit of resistance?
Ohms, Ω
How many metres are in a kilometre (km)?
1000 metres