Physics Equations Flashcards
21 physics equations for AQA GCSE physics
Equation for Weight
include units
Weight(N) = mass(Kg) x gravity(n/kg)
Equation for work done (J)
Work done(J) = force(N) x distance(m)
Equation for force applied to string (N)
Force applied(N) = spring constant(N/m) x extension(m)
Equation for Distance (m)
Distance(m) = speed(m/s) x time (s)
Equation for Acceleration (m/s²)
Acceleration(m/s²) = change in velocity(m/s) ÷ time taken(s)
Equation for resultant force (N)
Resultant force (n) = mass(kg) x acceleration(m/s)
Equation for momentum (kg m/s)
Momentum (km/s) = mass (kg) x velocity (m/s)
Equation for kinetic energy (j)
kinetic energy (j) = 0.5 x mass (kg) x speed^2 (m/s)
Equation for Gravititional Potential Energy (GPE) (j)
GPE (j) = mass (kg) x Gravitational field strength (g) x height (m)
(Gravitational field strength is taken to be 10 on earth)
Equation(s) for Power (W) with (J) and (S)
Power (W) = Energy Transferred (j) (or) Work done (j) ÷ Time (s)
Equation for Efficiency (no units or %)
Efficiency = Useful Output (j) ÷ total input (j)
x100 for answer as %
Equation for Wave speed (m/s)
Wave speed (m/s) = frequency (Hz) x wavelength (m)
Equation for Charge flow (C)
Charge flow (C) = Current (A) x Time (s)
Equation for Potential Difference (P.D) (Volts)
Potential Difference (V) = Current (A) x Resistance (Ω) (Ohms)
Equation for Power (W) with (V) and (A)
Power (W) = P.D (V) x Current (A)