Physics Equations Flashcards

1
Q

What is the equation for kinetic energy?

A

Kinetic energy = 0.5 x mass x (speed)^2
Ek = 1/2 m v^2

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2
Q

What is the equation for gravitational potential energy?

A

Gravitational potentialenergy = mass x graviational field strength x hieght
Ep = m x gx x h

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3
Q

What is the equation that links power and energy transferred?

A

Power= energy transferred/ time
P= E/t

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4
Q

What is the equation which links power and work done?

A

Power = work do e/ time
P= W/t

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5
Q

What is the equation which links efficiency and useful output energy transfer?

A

Efficiency = useful output energy transfer/ total input energy transfer

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6
Q

What is the equation which links efficiency and useful power output?

A

Efficiency = useful power output / total power input

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7
Q

What is the equation for charge flow?

A

Charge flow = current x time
Q = I t

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8
Q

What is the eqaution that links potential difference and resistance?

A

potential difference = current × resistance
V = I R

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9
Q

What is the equation which links power and potential difference?

A

Power = potential difference x currrent.
P = V I

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10
Q

Which equation links power and resistance?

A

Power = ( current)^2 x resistance
P = I2 R

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11
Q

Which equation links energy transfer and power?

A

Energy transferred = power x time
E = P t

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12
Q

Which equation links energy transferred and charge flow?

A

energy transferred = charge flow × potential difference
E = Q V

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13
Q

What is the equation for density?

A

Density = mass/volume
p=m/v

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14
Q

What is the equation for gases?

A

For gasses: pressure x volume = constant
p V = constant

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15
Q

What is the equation for weight?

A

Weight = Mass x gravitational field strength
W = m g

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16
Q

What is the equation for work done?

A

Work done = force x distance (along the line of action of the force)
W= F s

17
Q

What is the equation for a force?

A

Force = spring constant x extension

18
Q

What is the equation for moment of a force?

A

Moment of a force = force x distance ( normal to direction of force)
M= F d

19
Q

What is the equation for pressure?

A

Pressure = force normal to a surface/ area of that surface
p = F / A

20
Q

What is the eqaution for distance travelled?

A

Distance travelled = speed x time
s = v t

21
Q

What is the equation for acceleration?

A

Acceleration = change in velocity / time taken
a = Δv/ t

22
Q

What is the eqaution for resulatant force?

A

Resultant force = mass x acceleration
F=m a

23
Q

What is the equation for momentum?

A

Momentum = mass x velocity
p = m v

24
Q

What is the equation for wave speed?

A

Wave speed = frequency x wavelength
v = f λ