Physics Equations Flashcards
What is the equation for kinetic energy?
Kinetic energy = 0.5 x mass x (speed)^2
Ek = 1/2 m v^2
What is the equation for gravitational potential energy?
Gravitational potentialenergy = mass x graviational field strength x hieght
Ep = m x gx x h
What is the equation that links power and energy transferred?
Power= energy transferred/ time
P= E/t
What is the equation which links power and work done?
Power = work do e/ time
P= W/t
What is the equation which links efficiency and useful output energy transfer?
Efficiency = useful output energy transfer/ total input energy transfer
What is the equation which links efficiency and useful power output?
Efficiency = useful power output / total power input
What is the equation for charge flow?
Charge flow = current x time
Q = I t
What is the eqaution that links potential difference and resistance?
potential difference = current × resistance
V = I R
What is the equation which links power and potential difference?
Power = potential difference x currrent.
P = V I
Which equation links power and resistance?
Power = ( current)^2 x resistance
P = I2 R
Which equation links energy transfer and power?
Energy transferred = power x time
E = P t
Which equation links energy transferred and charge flow?
energy transferred = charge flow × potential difference
E = Q V
What is the equation for density?
Density = mass/volume
p=m/v
What is the equation for gases?
For gasses: pressure x volume = constant
p V = constant
What is the equation for weight?
Weight = Mass x gravitational field strength
W = m g
What is the equation for work done?
Work done = force x distance (along the line of action of the force)
W= F s
What is the equation for a force?
Force = spring constant x extension
What is the equation for moment of a force?
Moment of a force = force x distance ( normal to direction of force)
M= F d
What is the equation for pressure?
Pressure = force normal to a surface/ area of that surface
p = F / A
What is the eqaution for distance travelled?
Distance travelled = speed x time
s = v t
What is the equation for acceleration?
Acceleration = change in velocity / time taken
a = Δv/ t
What is the eqaution for resulatant force?
Resultant force = mass x acceleration
F=m a
What is the equation for momentum?
Momentum = mass x velocity
p = m v
What is the equation for wave speed?
Wave speed = frequency x wavelength
v = f λ