Physics - Electromagnetive waves Flashcards
Intensity of wave formula.
I = k / r squared
I = intensity of wave
k = constant
r = distance from source
Does the intensity of an electromagnetic wave increase or decrease the further away from the source?
decrease
Compare intensity of two sources formula.
I (1) / I (2) = (d (2) / d (1))2
What portion of the electromagnetic spectrum can humans see?
Visible light
What are the 8 regions of electromagnetic spectrum in order?
Radio waves
Micro waves
Infra red
Visible light
Ultra violet
X-rays
Gamma rays
What type of waves are electromagnetic waves?
Transverse, meaning they can travel through a vacuum.
3 uses of radio waves
Network tower (AM)
Radio (FM)
TV
3 uses of infra red waves
TV remote
Electrical heaters
Thermal imaging
3 uses of ultra violet waves
Light bulb
Killing bacteria
curing inks
3 uses of x-ray waves
X-rays
Radiation therapy
Airport security
3 uses of gamma ray waves
Sterilising equipment
Tracers in medicine
Radio therapy
How does frequency and wavelength correlated to spectrum?
Radio waves have the lowest frequency and highest wavelength and gamma ray waves have the highest frequency and the shortest wavelength.
Uses of electromagnetic waves in communication
TV remote
Wi-Fi
Bluetooth
Satellites
Mobile phones