Physics electricity Flashcards

1
Q

Charge(C)=

A

Current(A) x time(secs)

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2
Q

In a series circuit, what is the current like

A

The same everywhere in the circuit

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3
Q

In a series circuit, what is the voltage like

A

It is shared between the components in the curcuit

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4
Q

In a parallel circuit what is the current like

A

It is the same as the current going back to the cell but is shared between the branches of the circuit

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5
Q

In a parallel circuit what is the voltage like

A

It is the same as the voltage from the cell

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6
Q

What is conventional current

A

Current flowing from positive to negative

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7
Q

What is electron flow

A

Current flowing negative to positive

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8
Q

What can you say about a current flowing through a wire

A

It is directionally proportional to the potential difference (voltage) across it provided the temp remains constant

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9
Q

What happened when a wire length is uncreased

A

The resistance increases

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10
Q

What happens when a wire thickness increases

A

The resistance decreases (halves)

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11
Q

Resistance =

A

gradient

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12
Q

To get resistance in a series circuit you

A

Add up the total of all the resistors.

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13
Q

The get resistance in a parallel you

A

Put Rt and an arrow to say it’s smaller than the smallest resistor

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14
Q

Voltage (V) =

A

Current(A) x Resistance (-^-)

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15
Q

Power =

A

Voltage x current
Current 2 x resistance

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16
Q

Energy =

A

Power x time
Charge x voltage
Current x voltage x time