physics chapter 13 Flashcards
AC/Alternating current
direction of electrons switches within s regular routine
which way do the electrons flow in a circuit?
toward the positive terminal and away from the negative terminal (opposites attract)
series circuit vs parallel circuit?
series has only one path for electrons while parallel has multiple
what is current measured in?
amprees/I
what is potential difference measured in?
volts
what is resistance measured in?
ohms
what is charge mesured in?
coulombs
electrical current?
charge that passes a point in a conducting wire each second
formula for current?
charge moving past a point (coulombs) / time in seconds
voltage formula
energy (joules) / charge (coulombs)
you have 45 joules in a battery and 15c of charge… what is the potential difference/ voltage of the battery?
use the grass method
45/15
the potential difference would be 3V
how much is coulomb of charge?
6.25x10^18
what is the conversions of milliamps to amps
1000 milliamps for every amp
what is the conversion from 1 killivolt to volts
1 kv for every 1000 volts
what is the scientific notation of 46,000
4.6x10^4
move the decimal place the amount of the exponent to the right