Physics (Basic) Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the
problem-solving acronym?

A
  • *G**eorge iven
  • *W**ashington ant
  • *K**arver now
  • *P** lan
  • *E** xecute
  • *A**nuts ssess
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2
Q

Definition:
A
_____
is what each
physical quantity is
measured against.

A

standard

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3
Q

Definition:
A
standard
is what each
physical quantity is
_____.

A

measured against

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4
Q

Definition:
A
_____ is a
unique name we assign to
measures of a
physical quantity.

A

unit

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5
Q

Definition:
A
unit is a
unique name we assign to
measures of a
_____.

A

physical quantity

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6
Q

Definition:
_____
are a small number of
physical quantities whose
units are used to
define the terms of the
derived units.

A

Base units

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7
Q

Definition:
Base units
are a small number of
physical quantities whose
units are used to
_____ of the
derived units.

A

define the terms

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8
Q

Definition:
Base units
are a small number of
physical quantities whose
units are used to
define the terms of the
_____.

A

derived units

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9
Q

Name one
derived unit.

A

watt

“kilogram-meter squared
per
second cubed”

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10
Q

“giga-“
indicates 10 raised to
what power?

A
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11
Q

“mega-“
indicates 10 raised to
what power?

A
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12
Q

“kilo-“
indicates 10 raised to
what power?

A
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13
Q

“milli-“
indicates 10 raised to
what power?

A
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14
Q

“micro-“
indicates 10 raised to
what power?

A
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15
Q

Definition:
A
_____ is a
ratio of units that is
equal to
one.

A

conversion ratio

1 min = 1 = 60 s
60 s 1 min

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16
Q

Definition:
A
conversion ratio is a
ratio of units that is
equal to
_____.

A

one

1 min = 1 = 60 s
60 s 1 min

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17
Q

Definition:
_____ use
several conversion factors.

A

Chain-link conversions

18
Q

Definition:
_____ is
mass
over
volume.

19
Q

Definition:
Density is
_____
over
volume.

20
Q

Definition:
Density is
mass
over
_____.

21
Q

Model:
If
_____ of an object move in the
same direction at the same rate,
its motion can be modeled as a
single, point-like particle.

22
Q

Model:
If
all parts of an object move in the
_____ at the _____,
its motion can be modeled as a
single, point-like particle.

A

same direction

same rate

23
Q

Model:
If
all parts of an object move in the
same direction at the same rate,
its motion can be modeled as a
_____.

A

single, point-like particle

24
Q

To describe
position, you need

  1. _____ (direction)
  2. origin (zero point)
  3. distance (unit)
25
To describe **position**, you need 1. **axis** (direction) 2. **\_\_\_\_\_** (zero point) 3. **distance** (unit)
**origin**
26
To describe **position**, you need 1. **axis** (direction) 2. **origin** (zero point) 3. **\_\_\_\_\_** (unit)
**distance**
27
**∆x** is associated with **\_\_\_\_\_**.
28
What **variable** is associated with **displacement?**
29
_Vector or Scalar_? ## Footnote **magnitude + direction**
**vector**
30
_Vector or Scalar_? ## Footnote **velocity**
31
_Vector or Scalar_? ## Footnote **speed**
32
_Vector or Scalar_? ## Footnote **displacement**
**vector**
33
_Vector or Scalar_? ## Footnote **î, ĵ, k̂​**
**vector**
34
_Displacement or Distance_? ## Footnote **scalar**
35
_Displacement or Distance_? ## Footnote **vector**
36
_Velocity or Speed_?
**speed**
37
_Velocity or Speed_?
**velocity**
38
_Vector or Scalar_? ## Footnote **distance**
**scalar**
39
The * *\_\_\_\_\_ vectors** give information regarding * *direction**, but not * *magnitude**.
**unit**
40
The **unit vectors** give information regarding [**_magnitude / direction_**], but not [**_magnitude / direction_**].
**direction** **magnitude**