physics Flashcards

1
Q

State the law of conservation of energy

A

The total energy is the same at all times

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2
Q

State 8 energy stores

A

Chemical, magnetic ,thermal, kinetic, nuclear, elastic potential, gravitational

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3
Q

State 5 energy transfers

A

electric current, light, force, heat and sound

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4
Q

State the equation for gravitational potential energy and say what each of the parts mean

A

m x g x h=Eg
M=mass
g=gravity
h=height

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5
Q

State the equation for kinetic energy and state what each of the parts mean

A

Ek=1/2(0.5)x m x v2
m=mass
v=speed

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6
Q

What do each of the elastic potential energy equation mean

A

K=spring constant
E=extension (m)
Ee=elastic potential energy

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7
Q

What is specific heat capacity

A

Specific heat capacity tells you how much energy a material can hold for each degree of temperature rise

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8
Q

describe what each of the parts of this equation mean

SHC equation

A

Change of energy=m x cx change of temp
m=mass
c=heat capacity

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