Physics 7.2.1 Flashcards
What is Produced Around a Conducting Wire when a Current Flows Through it?
When a Current Flows Through a Conducting Wire, a Magnetic Field is Produced Around the Wire.
What is a ‘Conducting Wire’?
A Conducting Wire is any Wire that has a Current Flowing Through it. (made of magnetic material eg iron, cobalt, for an electromagnet.)
What Piece of Equipment Can be Used to Investigate the Shape & Direction of Magnetic Fields Produced by Conducting Wires?
Plotting Compass.
To Increase the Strength of the Magnetic Field Around the Conducting Wire, it Should be Coiled to Form a…
Solenoid.
The Magnetic Field Around a Solenoid is Similar to that of a…
Bar Magnet.
If the Current in a Solenoid is Travelling Clockwise, then it is the ___ Pole.
South.
If the Current in a Solenoid is Travelling Anticlockwise, then it is the ___ Pole.
North.
If the Current Through a Conducting Wire (in Solenoid Form) Changes Direction, what will happen?
The North & South Poles will be Reversed.
The Strength of the Magnetic Field Produced Around a Solenoid can be Increased by: (3)
-Increasing the Size of the Current which is Flowing Through the Wire.
-Increasing the Number of Turns in the Coil.
-Adding an Iron Core Through the Centre of the Coils.
What happens to the Iron Core when it is Added to a Solenoid?
The Iron Core will Become an Induced Magnet when Current is Flowing Through the Coils.
What is an ‘Electromagnet’?
An Electromagnet is a Conducting Wire that has a Current Flowing Through it, which Forms a Magnetic Field Around it.
The Magnetic Field Produced by an Electromagnet can be…
Switched On / Off.
The Strength of an Electromagnet can be Changed by: (2)
-Increasing the Current will Increase the Magnetic Field Produced Around the Electromagnet.
-Decreasing the Current will Decrease the Magnetic Field Produced Around the Electromagnet.
Electromagnets are Conducting Wires with Current. They can be Strengthened by Coiling it into a ___. This can be Further Strengthened by Adding an ___ ___. These are all still Electromagnets.
Solenoid, Iron Core.
Electromagnets with Iron Cores are still…
Electromagnets. It is like a Sub-Category of Electromagnets.