Physics 6.1.1 Flashcards
What are ‘Waves’?
Waves are Repeated Vibrations that Transfer Energy.
What are the 2 Types of Waves? (2)
-Transverse.
-Longitudinal.
What are ‘Transverse Waves’?
Waves where the Points along its Length Vibrate at 90’ to the Direction of Energy Transfer.
For Transverse Waves, the Energy Transfer is ___ to Wave Motion.
Perpendicular.
Transverse Waves Transfer Energy, but not the ___ of the Medium.
Particles.
Transverse Waves can Move in ___ & on the Surfaces of ___, but not inside ___ or ___.
Solids, Liquids, Liquids, Gases.
Some Transverse Waves can Move in… (4)
-Solids.
-Liquids.
-Gases.
-Vacuums.
What do you call the Highest Point on a Wave?
Peak / Crest.
What do you call the Lowest Point on a Wave?
Trough.
What are ‘Longitudinal Waves’?
Waves where the Points Along it’s Length Vibrate Parallel to the Direction of Energy Transfer.
For a Longitudinal Wave, the Energy Transfer is in the Same Direction as the…
Wave Motion.
Longitudinal Waves Transfer Energy, but not the ___ of the Medium.
Particles.
Longitudinal Waves can Move in… (3)
-Solids.
-Liquids.
-Gases.
What can Longitudinal Waves not Move in?
Vacuums.
The Key Features of a Longitudinal Wave are where the Points are… (2)
-Close Together, Called ‘Compressions’.
-Spaced Apart, Called ‘Rarefactions’.