Physics 4 - Atomic Structure Flashcards

1
Q

What were atoms thought to be before the discovery of the electron? Who?

A

Tiny spheres that could not be divided
John Dalton

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2
Q

What led to the plum pudding model? What did the PPM suggest? Who?

A

Discovery of the electron led to plum pudding model:
- JJ. Thompson suggested that the atom is a ball of positive charge with negative electrons embedded in it

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3
Q

Alpha scattering experiment….Who?

A

Rutherford
- fired a beam of alpha particles at thing gold foil
- from PPM, expected particles to pass straight through gold sheet or be deflected slightly
- although most went straight thought, some were deflected more than expected (some came back the way they had come)
- PPM did not explain this

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