Physics 2b - Static Electrcity Flashcards

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1
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

When an Acetate rod is rubbed with a duster, the rod is left with a positive charge

A

TRUE

The negative electrons are taken off the rod, leaving it with an overall positive charge

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2
Q

The way the __________ are transferred depends on the __________.

A

The way the ELECTRONS are transferred depends on the MATERIALS.

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3
Q

With a polythene rod, electrons are transferred from the _________ to the _______

A

With a polythene rod, electrons are transferred from the DUSTER to the ROD.

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4
Q

With a acetate rod, electrons are from the _________ to the _______

A

With a acetate rod, electrons are from the ROD to the DUSTER.

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5
Q

TRUE or FALSE

Only the electrons (negative charges) move, never the positive charges

A

TRUE

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6
Q

A positive static charge is caused by…..

A

Electrons moving away

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7
Q

When two electrically charged objects are brought close together what happens?

A

They exert a force on one another.

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8
Q

Two things with an _________ electric charge are attracted to each other.

A

Two things with an OPPOSITE electric charge are attracted to each other.

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9
Q

Two things with the same electric charge will _________ each other.

A

Two things with the same electric charge will REPEL each other.

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10
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Charges cannot move easily through conductors.

A

FALSE

Electric charges can move easily through most conductors. Metals are the best known conductors.

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11
Q

What happens when certain insulating materials are rubbed together?

A

Negatively charged electrons are scraped off one and dumped on the other

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