Physics Flashcards

WHY CAN'T I HAVE ONE NORMAL PHYSICS TEACHER???

1
Q

What is an open system?

A

One that can gain or lose energy from the surroundings

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2
Q

Describe what happens during beta decay.

A

A neutron decays into a proton and an electron, the electron is emitted as a beta particle.

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3
Q

What is Ohm’s law?

A

Voltage = Current x Resistance

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4
Q

What voltage is mains electricity?

A

240 V

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5
Q

How does a fuse work?

A

Fuses have a thin wire, which melts when the current is too high, breaking the circuit.

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6
Q

What are 3 advantages of nuclear power?

A
  • Reliable
  • Produce lots of electricity
  • Don’t release greenhouse gases
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7
Q

What do step-up transformers do?

A
  • Increase voltage
  • Decrease current
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8
Q

What do step-down transformers do?

A
  • Decrease voltage
  • Increase current
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9
Q

What is the voltage of mains electricity?

A

230 V

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