Physics Flashcards
Wavelength of fixed end standing wave
λ=2/n L(ength)
Wavelength of first harmonic free end standing wave
λ=4L (draw it out)
Wavelength of free end standing wave
λ=4/n L
P = ΔE/Δt
Power
Δp=FnetΔt
Impulse
nx = c/vx
Refractive Index
Q=mcΔT
Specific Heat Capacity
sinθc = n2/n1
Total Internal Reflection
F=qE
Force on a particle
P=VI
Power (Watts)
Speed of Light Through Refraction
n1v1=n2v2
Q/t = kAΔT/d
Heat Transfer/Thermal Conductivity
Latent Heat Energy
L = Q/M
Fixed end standing wave harmonic order
1st harmonic
2nd harmonic, 1st overtone
3rd harmonic, 2nd overtone
Free end standing wave harmonic order
1st harmonic
3rd harmonic, 1st overtone
5th harmonic, 2nd overtone
What does n represent in λ=2/n and λ=4/n?
N is the harmonic number
Where are the nodes and antinodes of a standing wave?
Antinodes at crests and node where wave is stationary.
Difference between progressive and standing waves?
Progressive waves propagate in a direction. Standing waves are caused by superposition of two or more progressive waves of the same frequency and do not propagate in any direction, hence they “stand”
Inverse square law (calculating intensity)
I=P/4πR^2
Inverse square law (intensity at two points)
I1 R1^2 = I2 R2^2
Concave lens
Disperses light
Hooke’s Law (Spring force)
F=kx
k is spring constant
x is spring extension in m
Potential Islamic Energy
Uₚ=1/2kΔx^2
k = spring constant
x = spring extension
U = potential energy