Physics Flashcards

1
Q

Positively charged electron which is a form of antimatter

A

Positron

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2
Q

Isotope

A

Same element, same number of protons, different number of neutrons

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3
Q

Isotone

A

Same number of neutrons, different atomic number, mass number, and chemical properties

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4
Q

Isobar

A

Same mass number, different atomic number, different chemical properties

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5
Q

Isomer

A

Same number of protons and neutrons, but different amount of energy in the nucleus

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6
Q

Z

A

Atomic number

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7
Q

Atomic number

A

Number of protons

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8
Q

A

A

Mass number

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9
Q

Mass number

A

Sum of number of protons and neutrons

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10
Q

N

A

Amount of neutrons

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11
Q

Stability belt goes up to #

A

82

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12
Q

Every nuclide on stability belt after 82 is considered

A

Radioactive

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13
Q

A helium nucleus consisting of 2 protons and 2 neutrons

A

Alpha particle

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14
Q

Origin of gamma photons

A

Nucleus

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15
Q

Origin of X-ray photons

A

Outside nucleus

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