Physics Flashcards

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1
Q

What equation links energy, power and time?

A

Energy = power x time

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2
Q

What equation links distance, force, and work done?

A

Work done (j) = force (N) x distance moved (m)

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3
Q

What is the unit used to measure energy?

A

Joules

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4
Q

Are fossil fuels renewable or non-renewable?

A

Non-renewable

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5
Q

Power tells us hoe quickly……….. is transferred by a device

A

Energy

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6
Q

What is the law of conservation of energy?

A

Energy cannot be created or destroyed

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7
Q

When you work to move or squash an object you transfer…….

A

Energy

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8
Q

3 things that affect the thermal energy of an object

A

Mass
Temperature
What it as made of

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9
Q

Can energy be transferred by conduction in liquids?

A

No, only in solids

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10
Q

How is energy transferred in fluids?

A

Convection

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11
Q

What is a fluid?

A

Any liquid or gas

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12
Q

Is light a longitudinal or transverse wave?

A

Transverse

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13
Q

what unit is used for potential difference?

A

volts

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14
Q

How do you find potential difference?

A

Potential difference = current x resistance

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15
Q

What is resistance measured in?

A

Ohms

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16
Q

What do you use to measure resistance in a circuit?

A

Ohmeter

17
Q

Objects can be positively or negatively charged by transferring…..

A

Electrons

18
Q

What is the difference between a magnet and an electromagnet?

A

Electromagnets can be turned on and off, unlike magnetos

Magnets often naturally occur in elements like iron, whereas electromagnets are always artifically prepared

19
Q

How do you make an electromagnet?

A

Wrap an insulated wire around an iron core and allow current to flow through the wire