Physics Flashcards

1
Q

What is Avogadro’s constant?

A

6.022x10^23

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2
Q

What is the mass of a proton or neutron?

A

1.67x10^-27kg (3)

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3
Q

What is the mass of an electron?

A

9.11x10^-31kg

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4
Q

What is the charge of an electron or proton?

A

1.6x10^-19J

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5
Q

What are all the different types of particles?

A

HADRONS, baryons, mesons, LEPTONS

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6
Q

What is the difference between Hadrons and Leptons?

A

Hadrons are made up of quarks, leptons are not as they are fundamental particles

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7
Q

Give 2 examples of baryons?

A

Protons and neutrons

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8
Q

Give 2 examples of mesons?

A

Pions and Kaons

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9
Q

How are particles classified as baryons or mesons?

A

Baryons are made up from 3 quarks whereas Mesons are made up from a quark anti-quark pair which makes them less stable and allows them to decay into fundamental particles

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10
Q

Give 2 examples of leptons?

A

Electrons, positrons, muons, neutrinos and anti-neutrinos

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11
Q
A
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