Physics Flashcards

1
Q

How is specific charge calculated ?

A

Specific charge = charge (C) /mass (kg)

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2
Q

What is the unit for specific charge

A

C kg^-1. Coulombs per kilogram

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3
Q

In the nucleus,
Positively charged protons are next to one another,
According to electromagnetic forces they should repel
But they don’t , what force is holding them together

A

The strong nuclear force
( the strongest of all fundamental forces)

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4
Q

Speed of light in a vacuum (c)

A

3.0x10^8 m/s

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5
Q

Isotopes have…

A

The same number of protons
Different numbers of neutrons

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6
Q

What is the graph for the srong neuclear force, what are the ranges of …
Weakness
Repulsion

A

Repulsive closer than 0.5fm
Very week attraction past 3.0 fm

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7
Q

What is a alpha particle made up of

A

2 protons
2 neutrons

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8
Q

What is the charge of a neutrino

A

0 (neutral)

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9
Q

How many joules (J) are equal to one electron vault

A

1.6x10^-19

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10
Q

What is planks constant ?

A

6.63x10^-34 (joule seconds)

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11
Q

How dose current act in components in series’s ?

How dose voltage act in components in series’s

A

Current is the same

Voltage is divided

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12
Q

Kirchhoff’s first law

A
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13
Q

What is a hadron

A

A sub atomic particle made up of quarks (uud) that can feel the strong nuclear force

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14
Q

What is a ohmic conductor ?

A

A component with a constant resistance

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