Physics Flashcards

1
Q

State the two types of electric charge

A

-negative
-positive

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2
Q

state the charge on an electron, proton and a neutron

A

-positive
-negative
-no charge

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3
Q

what happens when like charges make contact

A

they repel

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4
Q

what happens when unlike charges make contact

A

they attract

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5
Q

Describe what a current is

A

The amount of charge flowing per second

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6
Q

Name the meter you use to measure current

A

ammeter

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7
Q

What is current measure in

A

Amps/amperes

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8
Q

What is the symbol for amps

A

A

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9
Q

Name the meter you use to measure potential difference

A

voltmeter

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10
Q

What is current measured in

A

volts

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11
Q

What is the symbol for volts

A

V

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12
Q

State two differences between a parallel and a series circuit

A

In a parallel circuit there is more than one loop
If one bulb breaks the circuit can still work

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13
Q

State what happens to the total current as you add more branches in a parallel circuit

A

The total current increases

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14
Q

State what is meant by resistance

A

How easy or hard it is for charge to pass through the component

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15
Q

State the unit of resistance

A

ohms

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16
Q

Name the two poles

A

North and SouthS

17
Q

State the type of material you can use for the core of an electro magnet

A

Coil

18
Q

State three things that affect the strength of an electromagnet

A

-The number of turns or loops
-The current flowing through the wire
-The type of core

19
Q

State the type of magnet used to levitate a train

A

electromagnets