Physics 1 Flashcards
D. Density
Mass per unit volume of a substance
How do you make sure when measuring the volume of an irregular object you don’t displace more than the volume of the object ?
Use string
What equipment is used for finding the mass of an object ?
Mass balance / balance
How do you change units from metres cubed to centimetres cubed ?
x 1,000,000
What is potential difference ?
A measure of how much energy is transferred between two points in a circuit
Amount of energy required to move an electric charge from one point to another
What is the role of the fuse ?
- connected to the live wire
- if too much current flows, it will melt and break the circuit
What is a short circuit ?
Low resistance connection between two conductors causing an excessive current to flow
What frequency and potential difference does mains electricity operate at ?
- 230 Volts
- 50 Hertz
Longest pin in a plug ?
The earth wire
Colour of the live wire
Brown
Why are the three cables in a plug insulated ?
To stop the wires touching each other
Colour of the earth wire ?
Yellow and Green
Current
Rate of flow of charge
Good Conductor ?
Cu - copper