Physical Self Flashcards

1
Q

Individual’s cognitive representation of the self

A

Self-Understanding

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2
Q

Concrete dimensions of the body - tangible aspect of the person

A

Physical Self

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3
Q

Features of the person’s body which can be easily distinguished with the naked eye.

A

Physical Characteristics

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4
Q

He believed in the importance of the body from early development

A

Erik Erikson

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5
Q

He considered the body as the initial source of sensation.

A

William James

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6
Q

Age where puberty begins and now in the adolescent period.

A

10-12 years of age

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7
Q

Transition period in human life span lasts from?

A

18 to 22 years of age

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8
Q

World Health Organization describes adolescents as young people from people ages?

A

10 - 19 years old

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9
Q

Three periods according to healthy children.org:

A
  1. Early Adolescence (11-14 years old)
  2. Middle Adolescence (15-17 years old)
  3. Late Adolescence (18-21 years old)
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10
Q

According to Youth in Nation-Building Act ( 1994 ), the age range that defines youth.

A

15-30 years of age

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11
Q

First Menstrual Flow

A

Menarche

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12
Q

First ejaculation or nocturnal emission (wet dreams)

A

Spermarche or Semenarche

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13
Q

Brain-neuroendocrine process in early adolescence that triggers the rapid physical changes.

A

Puberty

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14
Q

Master endocrine gland that controls growth and regulates the functions.

A

Pituitary Glands

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15
Q

Ovaries for girls and testes for boys.

A

Gonads (Sex Glands)

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16
Q

Promote physical changes such as increase in height, widening of hips, and increase in fatty tissues in the breast of girls.

17
Q

Responsible for the boy’s growth of facial and body hair, muscles, and changes in the voice.

A

Androgen and Testosterone

18
Q

Physical Changes that distinguish boys from girls.

A

Secondary sexual changes

19
Q

Changes in the reproductive organs that prepare both boys and girls from procreation.

A

Primary Sexual Changes

20
Q

The way one sees himself/herself, or the way he/she imagines how he/she looks.

A

Body Image

21
Q

Egocentric state where the individual imagines and believes that many people are actively listening or watching him or her.

A

Imaginary Audience

22
Q

Phenomenon that refers to the belief that others are paying more attention to the person’s appearance and behavior that they really are.

A

Spotlight effect

23
Q

Factors that affect Perception on the Physical Self

A
  1. Personal Factors

2. Social Factors

24
Q

Looking inward is one of the simplest ways to achieve self-knowledge.

One observes and examines one’s internal state.

A

Introspection and Self-Reflection

25
Explain that since one's internal state is difficult to interpret - infer inner states by observing their own behavior.
Self-Perception Theory
26
Cognitive representation of self-knowledge - sum of all total beliefs.
Self - Concept
27
Individual's perception of his physical self, including his physical appearance.
Physical Self-Concept
28
Concept of a person about himself that develops over the years.
Personal Identity
29
People learn about their value and lovability when they experience how their mothers care for them.
Attachment Process and Social Appraisal
30
Sense of self that is continuously shaped through ongoing interaction with others - "private audiences".
Maintaining, Regulating, and Expanding the Self in Interpersonal Relationship