Physical Security Flashcards
mantrap
preventive control with 2 doors
bollard
post designed to stop a car
smart card
physical access control device containing an integrated circuit
tailgating
following an authorized person into a building without providing credentials
physical security
protects the CIA of physical assets
types of vehicle gates
I - residential
II - commercial/general acces (parking garage)
III - industrial/limited access (loading dock)
IV - restricted access (airport/prison)
lights
detective and deterrent control
fresnel
lights which are aimed in a particular direction
lumen
amount of light one candle produces
footcandles
1 footcandle = 1 lumen/ft2
lux
1 lux = 1 lumen/m2
CCTV
detectvie aid
depth of field
area that is in focus
field of view
entire area viewed by camera
locks
preventive control
bitting code
code that tells you how to cut a key, sometimes printed on the key
warded locks
must turn a key through channels (wards) ie skeleton key
spring bolt lock
locking mechanism springs in and out, door can be shut with lock out and it springs in
deadbolt
rigid lock
lock bumping
putting in a blank key that fits, then bumping the key to cause pins to jump and you open door
magnetic card
passive device
microwave motion detectors
work like doppler radar; sound sent out and echo received tells how far something is. If something else entires, echo is too fast