Physical Science Study Flashcards

0
Q

_________Is something that has mass and takes up space

A

Matter

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1
Q

Matter is made up of________\

A

Atoms

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2
Q

Elements that are metals are________

A

Gold silver aluminum iron

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3
Q

Properties of metals are________

A

Shiny can bend gets hot

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4
Q

__________Is the smallest number of parts in a compound

A

Two

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5
Q

A special microscope can show you a______ by viewing with your eye

A

Atom

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6
Q

Atoms may combine to form a ______

A

Molecule

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7
Q

A _______ happen at regular time

A

Periosict

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8
Q

________Is a building block of matter in living things

A

Carbon

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9
Q

The following human senses are________

A

Touch, smell, taste, see, or hear

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10
Q

The following list of physical properties of materials are ___________

A

Shape color ability to float

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11
Q

Example chemical changes are____________

A

Burning wood

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12
Q

Different kinds of metal make up a

A

Compound element molecule

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13
Q

An example of a compound is ______

A

water or H2O

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14
Q

The temperature at which a solid changes to a liquid is called

A

Melting point

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15
Q

An example of a food that contains an acid is called ____

16
Q

Properties of salt are______

A

It is white, made of tiny crystals, and mixes in water

17
Q

A drawing of vaporization is

18
Q

A drawing of a solution is

A

Powder pouring into a cup

19
Q

Keeping its shape is a property of a

20
Q

A physical property of chalk is

A

It is a powder

21
Q

Elements are arranged on a periodic chart by

A

Atomic number

22
Q

The amount of space of an object takes up is called

23
Q

A kind of substance has no definite shape and probably a larGe amount of space between its particles is called

24
The substance that has no definite shape but has a definite volume is a
Liquid
25
The process of a liquid water changing into a gas is called
Vaporization
26
Chocolate milk is a
Mixture
27
Hydrogen combines with oxygen to make water. A scientist call the hydrogen and oxygen
Reactants
28
A difference between a physical change and chemical change is that in a chemical change
New substances form
29
Solids liquids and gases have in common are
That they are made up of particles
30
The list of living organisms and the most materials are composed of just a few elements
``` Oxygen 46 Silicon 28 Others 9 Allium 8 Iron 5 Calcium 4 ```
31
Pure metals have properties in common with high electrical and thermal conductivity are
``` Aluminum (Al) Iron (Fe) Nickel (Ni) Copper (Cu) Silver (A ) gold (au) ```
32
A combination of elemental metals are called
Alloys | Steel brass copper