Physical science March 11

Question 0

How does Thermal energy move?

Answer 0

From hot to cold

Question 1

What are the three common scales for measuring temperature

Answer 1

Fahrenheit Celsius and Kelvin scales

Question 2

A material with high specific heat can absorb a great deal of Thermal energy without a change in what

Answer 2

Temperature

Question 3

What is the formula for a change in energy

Answer 3

Mass times specific heat times change in temperature

Question 4

What are the three ways heat is transferred?

Answer 4

Conduction convection and radiation

Question 5

If two objects have different temperatures heat will flow from what to what?

Answer 5

Hot to cold

Question 6

What transfers thermal energy well

Answer 6

Conductor

Question 7

What does not transfer thermal energy well?

Answer 7

Insulator

Question 8

Where are 3 states of matter

Answer 8

Solid liquid and gas

Question 9

How can energy change from one state to another?

Answer 9

When thermal energy is absorbed or released

Question 10

as thermal energy of matter increase what happens to the particles?

Answer 10

The particles spread out and the substance expand

Question 11

Heat engines transform what energy to what energy

Answer 11

Thermal energy to mechanical energy

Question 12

What’s is the device that transfers thermal energy from inside the refrigerator to the room outside

Answer 12

Refrigerator

Question 13

A measure of the average kinetic energy of the individual particles in matter

Answer 13

Temperature

Question 14

Most common temperature scale in the United States

Answer 14

Fahrenheit scale

Question 15

The most common temperature scale in all other countries besides the United States

Answer 15

Celsius scale

Question 16

The temperature scale commonly used in physical science

Answer 16

Kelvin scale

Question 17

The temperature at which no more thermal energy can be removed from matter

Answer 17

Absolute zero

Question 18

Thermal energy that is transferred from matter at a higher temperature to matter at a lower temperature is

Answer 18

Heat

Question 19

The amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a material by 1 Kelvin is called

Answer 19

Specific heat

Question 20

The process when heat is transferred from one particle of Matter to another without the movement of the particle

Answer 20

Conduction

Question 21

When he is transferred by the Currents within a fluid

Answer 21

Convection

Question 22

Is the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves

Answer 22

Radiation

Question 23

The flow that happens during convection creates a circular motion known as what

Answer 23

Convection current

Question 24

A material that conducts heat well

Answer 24

Conductor

Question 25

A material that does not conduct heat well

Answer 25

Insulator

Question 26

What is a state

Answer 26

A Form

Question 27

The physical change from one state of matter to another is called A

Answer 27

Change of state

Question 28

The change of state from a solid to liquid is

Answer 28

Melting

Question 29

The changes State from a liquid into a solid is called

Answer 29

Freezing

Question 30

If vaporization takes place at the surface of the liquid it is called

Answer 30

Evaporation

Question 31

What is it called when vaporization occurs below surface of the liquid

Answer 31

Boiling

Question 32

The change from a gas state to the liquid state is called what

Answer 32

Condensation

Question 33

The expanding of matter when it is heated is known as

Answer 33

Thermal expansion

Question 34

The transformation of thermal energy to mechanical energy requires a device calls

Answer 34

Heat engine

Question 35

Engines that burn fuel outside the engine in a boiler Are called

Answer 35

External combustion engines

Question 36

Engines that burn fuel in cylinders inside the engine are called

Answer 36

Internal combustion engines

Question 37

A substance that absorbs and releases heat in a refrigerator is called

Answer 37

Refrigerant