Physical Science Flashcards

1
Q

What precautions should be taken before doing a lab?

A
  • googles
  • hair
  • shoes
  • cothes
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2
Q

Km

A

kilometer

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3
Q

hm

A

hectometer

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4
Q

dm

A

decameter

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5
Q

m

A

meter

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6
Q

dm

A

decimeter

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7
Q

cm

A

centimeter

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8
Q

mm

A

millimeter

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9
Q

Make an experiment!!!

A

something cool beans!!!

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10
Q

Formula for density

A

density=mass over volume

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11
Q

What is density(no math terms)

A

How tightly packed matter is in a given volume

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12
Q

If an object sinks in the water, what can you say about the object’s density compared to water?

A

The object is denser than water

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13
Q

Weight

A

affect of gravity on mass

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14
Q

mass

A

the amount of matter in an object

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15
Q

volume

A

how much space an object takes up

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16
Q

matter

A

can not be created nor destroyed

anything that takes up space(has volume) and has mass

17
Q

element

A

if all the atoms in the substance have the same identity

18
Q

Substance

A

a type of matter with a fixed composition

19
Q

molecule

A

two or more molecules combined

20
Q

compound

A

a substance where the atoms of 2 or more elements are combined in a fixed proportion

21
Q

mixture

A

putting 2 or more things together

22
Q

heterogeneous

A

different materials that can be distinguished easily

23
Q

homogenous

A

2 or more gaseous liquid or solid substance blended evenly throughout

24
Q

Properties of matter chart

A
  • matter
    - pure substance -mixture
    - element -compound -homo -hetero
25
Physical change
Can be reversed | ex. solid to liquid
26
chemical change
cant be reversed | ex. baking, cooking
27
4 states of matter | -least to most energy
solid-liquid-gas-plasma
28
melting
solid to liquid
29
evaporation
liquid to gas
30
condensation
gas to liquid
31
freezing
liquid to solid
32
freezing and boiling | -Celsius, Fahrenheit
0, 100 | 32, 212
33
proton
positive, in nucleus
34
neutrons
neutral, in nucleus
35
electrons
negative, valence shell
36
valence shell
outermost shell
37
electrons on shelf
2 8 18 32