Physical Quantities and Units Flashcards

Chapter 1

1
Q

Fundamental Quantities

A

Quantities that are axiomatic in nature because during our day-to-day activities we would always have a relationship with them

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2
Q

7 Fundamental Quantities and units

A

Mass: Kilogram (kg)
Length: Meter (m)
Time: Seconds (s)
Temperature: Kelvin (K)
Amount of Substance: Mole (Mol)
Current Ampère (A)
Luminous Intensity: Candela (cal)

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3
Q

Derived units

A

Units made from fundamental quantities

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4
Q

5 Basic Derived Units

A

Velocity
Acceleration
Force
Work
Power

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5
Q

Positive Prefixes

A

Deca (da) 10¹
hecto (h)
Kilo (K)
Mega (M)
Giga (G)
Tera (T)
Peta (P)

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6
Q

Negative Prefixes

A

Deci (d)
Centi (c)
Milli (m)
Micro (
Nano (n)
Pico (P)
Femto (f)
Auto (a)

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7
Q

What does it mean for an equation to be homogenous

A

When an equation haa quantities of the same dimension on both sides

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8
Q

Requirements for Homogeneity of an Equation

A

i) Dimensionally Constant
ii) R.H.S must equate to L.H.S

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9
Q

Transformation of Solution

A
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