Physical Quantities and Units Flashcards
Chapter 1
Fundamental Quantities
Quantities that are axiomatic in nature because during our day-to-day activities we would always have a relationship with them
7 Fundamental Quantities and units
Mass: Kilogram (kg)
Length: Meter (m)
Time: Seconds (s)
Temperature: Kelvin (K)
Amount of Substance: Mole (Mol)
Current Ampère (A)
Luminous Intensity: Candela (cal)
Derived units
Units made from fundamental quantities
5 Basic Derived Units
Velocity
Acceleration
Force
Work
Power
Positive Prefixes
Deca (da) 10¹
hecto (h)
Kilo (K)
Mega (M)
Giga (G)
Tera (T)
Peta (P)
Negative Prefixes
Deci (d)
Centi (c)
Milli (m)
Micro (
Nano (n)
Pico (P)
Femto (f)
Auto (a)
What does it mean for an equation to be homogenous
When an equation haa quantities of the same dimension on both sides
Requirements for Homogeneity of an Equation
i) Dimensionally Constant
ii) R.H.S must equate to L.H.S
Transformation of Solution