Physical properties Flashcards
What is the state of matter characterized by having a definite shape and volume?
Solid
Which state of matter has a definite volume but takes the shape of its container?
Liquid
Which state of matter has neither a definite shape nor volume?
Gas
Which term refers to the physical property of a substance that describes its state of matter?
Qualitative
What is the measure of the amount of matter in an object?
Mass
True or False: Solids have a fixed shape and volume.
True
Fill in the blank: Liquids have a definite _____ but take the shape of their container.
Volume
Which state of matter has particles that are closely packed together and vibrate in place?
Solid
Which state of matter has particles that are loosely packed and move freely?
Gas
What is the process of a liquid turning into a gas called?
Evaporation
What is the process of a gas turning into a liquid called?
Condensation
Which state of matter has a shape that is determined by its container?
Liquid
Fill in the blank: Gases have neither a definite shape nor a definite _____.
Volume
What is the point at which a substance changes from a solid to a liquid called?
Melting point
Which term describes the ease with which a substance can change from one state of matter to another?
Volatility