Physical Properties Flashcards

1
Q

properties of matter that can be observed or measured without changing the composition of a matter or substance

A

physical properties

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2
Q

6 physical properties

A

mass, hardness, volume, color, density, boiling point, opacity

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3
Q

the amount of matter in a substance or object

A

mass

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4
Q

it is commonly measured by a balance

A

mass

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5
Q

it allows object to be matched with other objects with knows ____

A

mass

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6
Q

the force exerted on a mass by gravity

A

weight

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7
Q

____ unit for mass is kilogram

A

SI

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8
Q

SI unit for mass is ______

A

kilogram

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9
Q

______ is the unit of weight

A

newton

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10
Q

the ability of a material to resist deformation

A

hardness

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11
Q

the quantity of the dimensional space enclosed by closed surfaced

A

volume

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12
Q

the appearance or quality of an object with respect to the reflection of light

A

color

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13
Q

a measure mass per volume.

A

density

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14
Q

the average density of an object equals to is total ____ divided by its total _____

A

mass; volume

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15
Q

density formula

A

m
P=------
v

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16
Q

temp at which the pressure exerted by the surroundings upon a liquid is equaled by the pressure exerted by the vapor of the liquid

A

boiling point

17
Q

boiling point of water

A

100

18
Q

mercury

A

357

19
Q

glycerine

A

290

20
Q

acetic acid

A

118

21
Q

benzene

A

80

22
Q

ethyl alcohol

A

78

23
Q

aceone

A

39

24
Q

the quality of material that does not allow light to pass through it

A

opacity