physical features of india Flashcards

1
Q

what is weathering

A

breaking down of bigger rocks into smaller fragments

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2
Q

what is erosion

A

broken particles are moved or pushed by any force like water or wind

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3
Q

what deposition

A

These rock particles would move somewhere due to force and again start depositing in certain places is called deposition

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4
Q

what was the single landmass known as ________. that lies with panthala a oceanic body

A

Pangea

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5
Q

the rivers that lie between Angara land an Gondawana are known as

A

Tethyas

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6
Q

how was the formation of the Young Fold Mountains Himalayas

A

the land between Angara and Gondwana lant that is tethyas started to evolve from both sides these young fold mountains are called the Himalayas

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7
Q

what are the physiographic divisions of India?

A

*The Himalayan mountain
*the northern plains
*the peninsular plateau
*the Indian desert
*the coastal plains
*The islands

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8
Q

what is Himalaya? with its location and height?

A

himalayas are geographically young structurally folded mountains along the northern borders of India. they run from the east to west direction which is between Indus and Brahmaputra. its height is 8849m.

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9
Q

what are the 3 ranges in the Himalayas?

A

*inner or greater Himalayas - Himadri
*Middle Himalayas - the Himachal
*The shivaliks

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10
Q

What is the greater Himalayas or Himadri located?

A

the northernmost range

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11
Q

what is the average height of the average height of greater or inner Himalayas?

A

height is 6100m and width is 400km

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12
Q

write about the Siachen glacier

A

it is located on India Pakistan border. it is second second-largest glacier. its width is 78km

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