Physical Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Positive Thomas test is if

A

CL hip flexes withoutknee extension indicating tight iliopsoas, seen in Snapping hip syndrome/Dancer’s hip

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2
Q

Exclusively L4

A

Iliopsoas, vastus medialis

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3
Q

Exclusively S1

A

Gastrocnemius

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4
Q

Foot dorsiflexion innervation

A

Tibiailis anterior - innervated by deep peroneal nerve L4/5

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5
Q

Knee extension, quadriceps innervation

A

Femoral nerve L2-4

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6
Q

Foot inversion innervation

A

Tibialis Posterior - innervated by Tibial nerve L4/5

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7
Q

What is the key nerve root for: elbow flexors?

A

C5

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8
Q

What is the key nerve root for: wrist extensors?

A

C6

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9
Q

What is the key nerve root for: Elbow extensors?

A

C7

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10
Q

What is the key nerve root for: Finger flexors?

A

C8

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11
Q

What is the key nerve root for: Finger abductors (little finger)?

A

T1

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12
Q

What is the key nerve root for: hip flexors?

A

L2

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13
Q

What is the key nerve root for: knee extensors?

A

L3

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14
Q

What is the key nerve root for: ankle dorsiflexors?

A

L4

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15
Q

What is the key nerve root for: long toe extensors?

A

L5

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16
Q

What is the key nerve root for: ankle plantar flexors?

A

S1

17
Q

PAIN-AD (advanced dementia) includes which behavioural metrics

A
  1. Vocalization
  2. Breathing
  3. Consolability
  4. Facial expression
  5. Body language