Physical & Chemical Properties Of Matter Flashcards
How many ways can matter be changed? Name them.
2 ways
Physical & chemical change
What is physical change?
Change in form or physical property of a substance. (No chemical reaction or creation of new substance)
Example of physical change?
Solid ice—> water—> steam
What is chemical change?
Change in chemical composition or makeup of a substance.
Example of chemical change:
Alkali mixed with acid = water
Characteristics that can be determined without a chemical reaction & do not involve a chemical change in substance (includes color, solubility, odor, density, melting point, boiling point, hardness & glossiness ) is a:
Physical property
Characteristics that can be determined only by chemical reaction & involve a chemical change in the substance. (Ex: the ability of iron to rust or wood to burn, hair changing color through hair color and hydro peroxide)
Chemical property