Physical Characteristics of the Earth Flashcards
goes from north to south, divides the eastern and western hemispheres
Longitude or Meridian
goes from west to east, divides the northern and southern hemispheres
Latitude or Parallels; equator
determines the time of a certain country, a longitude/meridian
International Date Line
Artic Circle location
66.5°N
Tropic of Cancer location
23.5°N
Equator location
0°
Tropic of Capricorn location
23.5°S
Antarctic Circle Location
66.5°S
occurs in a specific time in a specific place
Weather
combination of atmospheric condition in a place for a prolonged period of time
Climate
types of hot climates
equatorial, tropical and desert
types of cold climates
polar and high-mountain
types of temperate climate
mediterranean , oceanic and continental
Factors of Climate
Latitude, Altitude, Landscape, Sea Currents and distance from the sea (nearby seas)
Elements of Climate
Temperature, Precipitation, Humidity, Pressure and Winds