Physical-Carbinuferous Limestone Features Flashcards

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0
Q

Surface drainage

A

Steams That flow over the impermeable rock. Water features are visible on map

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1
Q

Millstone grit

A

The hard impermeable rock that caps the karst at ingle borough

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2
Q

Disappearing stream

A

Streams which disappear from view

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3
Q

Swallow hole

A

The hole which disappearing streams flow down

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4
Q

Doline

A

Depressions in the limestone pavement

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5
Q

Uvala

A

A large doline

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6
Q

Lime stone pavement

A

The high flat piece of exposed limestone which look like flagstones

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7
Q

Clints

A

The uneven cobble effect of the limestone pavement

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8
Q

Limestone scar

A

The steep cliff face at the end of the limestone pavement

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9
Q

Scree slope

A

The kallus slope that forms at the base of the scar

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10
Q

Reappearing stream

A

Streams which reappear on the surface

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11
Q

Point of resurgence

A

The point at which a reappearing stream comes back into view

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12
Q

Underground drainage

A

Water features that are below the ground, no surface streams

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13
Q

Cavern

A

A large underground chamber

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14
Q

Stalactite

A

A long icicle shaped piece of calcite which hangs down from the cavern ceiling

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15
Q

Stalagmite

A

The broad stump pieces of calcite which accumulate on the floor of the cavern

16
Q

Pillar

A

The part where a stalagmite and stalactite have joined together

17
Q

Curtain

A

A number of stalactites which have joined together and look like a drape

18
Q

Interrupted drainage pattern

A

A drainage pattern which is on the surface then disappears and reappears

19
Q

Shake holes

A

A large swallow hole

20
Q

Spring line

A

The point at which a number of point of resurgence appear at the foot of the scar

21
Q

Gorge

A

A steep sides narrow valley with a rover running through

22
Q

Dry valley

A

A v shaped valley which has no permanent stream