Physical Assistance & Bed Mobility Flashcards
What is physical assistance?
The amount if assistance a patient requires in order to perform a task
What are the 5 types of physical assistance?
SBA=Stand by assist
Moderate independence
Independent
Two person assist
Verbal/tactile cueing
Describe SBA
Within an arms reach to patient
Describe moderate independent
Use of equipment, 3x the time
Describe independent
No equipment, timely
Describe two person assist
Total assist
How much assistance is required for a dependent/total assist?
76%
How much assistance is required for a max assist?
51-75%
Patient does 25-49%
How much assistance is required for a moderate assist?
26-50%
Patient does 50-74%
How much assistance is required for minimal assist?
Touch-25%
Patient does 75% or more
What is bed mobility?
Safe movement of a person on one surface
What does bed mobility consist of?
Rolling left/right
Supine to prone
Scooting up from supine
Scooting in sitting
Bridging=hands behind while sitting
Supine to sit
Sit to supine
Contraindications?
Tests, labs, vitals, surgical orders
Precautions
Weight bearing status, disease, disorder, surgery precautions
What to look for prior to performing bed mobility?
Activity order= physician writes hoe much patient can do