Physical Asset Protection (PAP) Flashcards
Physical Protection System (PPS)
The integration of people, procedures, equipment, and technology for the protection of assets.
Control of persons, vehicles, and materials through the implementation of security measure in a protected area
Access Control
Anything that has tangible or intangible value to the organization
Asset
Asset with no physical presence including information, intellectual property, credibility and reputation, and brand identtity.
Intangible Asset
Member of the enterprise most accountable for the productivity, performance and overall operation of the asset
Asset Owner
Assets with a physical presence including humans and environmental
Tangible Asset
A person with the personal attributes and competence to conduct an audit
Auditor
A natural or manmade obstacle to the movement/direction of persons, animals, vehicles or materials
Barrier
Result or effect of an action, condition, or decision on achieving objectives and outcomes
Consequence
Recurring process of enhancing a process or program in order to achieve improvements in overall performance consistent with the organization’s management policy.
Continuous Improvement
Strategic and tactical capability, PREAPPROVED BY MANAGEMENT of an organization to plan for and respond to conditions, situations, and events in order to CONTINUE OPERATIONS AT AN ACCEPTABLE PREDEFINED LEVEL.
Continuity
An unstable condition involving an impending abrupt or significant change that requires urgent attention and action to protect life, assets, property, or the environment.
Crisis
A process designed to systematically identify and evaluate an organization’s assets based on the importance of its mission or function, the group of people at risk, or the significance of disruption on the continuity of the organization.
Criticality Analysis
An intentional, unintentional, or natural event that interrupts normal business, functions, operations, or processes whether anticipated or anticipated. CAN BE NEGATIVE OR POSITIVE!
Disruption
Care that a prudent person might be expected to exercise in the examination and evaluation of risks.
Due Diligence
Responsibility of a person or organization to take all reasonable measures necessary to prevent activities that could result in harm to individuals and/or their property.
Duty of Care
A strategic approach to security management that ties an organization’s security practice to its mission and goals using globally established and accepted risk management principals
Enterprise Security Risk Management (ESRM)
Change occurring in an interval of time with the potential to alter outcomes.
Event
Evaluating management programs, rehearsing the roles of members and staff, and testing the recovery or continuity of an organization’s systems to demonstrate management competence and capability
Exercises
The external environment in which the Org seeks to achieve its objectives. Can include the cultural, social, political, legal regulatory, financial, technological, economic, natural, and competitive environment.
External Context
Evaluated consequence of a particular outcome
Impact
Systematic, independent, and documented process for obtaining audit evidence and evaluating it objectively to determine the extent to which the management system audit criteria set by mgmt are fulfilled.
Internal Audit
Internal environment in which the org seeks to achieve its objectives
Internal Context
A system that uses sensors to detect an impending or actual security breach and initiate an alarm or notification
Intrusion Detection System (IDS)
Metric used to evaluate factors that are crucial to the success of an org or of a particular activity in which it engages
Key Performance Indicator (KPI)
Process and plans established for performing test, calibration, and repairs necessary to keep a system or piece of equipment operational. EFFECTIVE SYSTEM INCLUDES PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE
Maintenance Program
Limitation of any negative consequence of a particular incident
Mitigation
The overall goal, CONSISTENT with the policy that an organization sets itself to achieve.
Object
The integration of people, procedures, equipment, and technology for the protection of assets.
Physical Protection System (PPS)