Physical assess -vit/min deficiencies Flashcards

1
Q

Hair loss

A

Protein, B12, Folate

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2
Q

Brittle hair

A

Biotin

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3
Q

Hair color change

A

Zinc

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4
Q

Dry hair

A

Vit A/E

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5
Q

Hair pluckability

A

Protein, biotin, zinc

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6
Q

Corkscrew hair

A

Vit A, Vit C

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7
Q

Alopecia

A

Overall malnutrition

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8
Q

Desquamation

A

Riboflavin; skin peeling

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9
Q

Petechiae

A

Vit A, Vit C; tiny round red/brown/purple spots d/t bleeding under skin

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10
Q

Perifollicular hemorrhage

A

Vit C

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11
Q

Ecchymosis

A

Vit C, Vit K

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12
Q

Xerosis

A

EFAD; rough/dry skin with scaling/cracking

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13
Q

Skin pigmentation, crusting, cracking

A

Niacin

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14
Q

Acneiform lesions, keratosis

A

Vit C

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15
Q

Dermatitis, vesiculobullous (blisters), erthymea, pustular skin

A

Zinc

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16
Q

Bitot spots

A

Vit A

17
Q

Xerosis of eye

A

Vit A; drying of the cornea

18
Q

Palpebritis of eye

A

Riboflavin; inflammation of follicles along lashes

19
Q

Night blindness

A

Vit A

20
Q

Angular stomatitis, cheilosis

A

B complex, iron, protein

21
Q

Glossitis

A

Niacin, folate, Vit B12

22
Q

Magenta tongue

A

Riboflavin

23
Q

Bleeding gums, tooth loss

A

Vit C

24
Q

Arthralgia

A

Vit C

25
Q

Calf pain

A

Thiamin

26
Q

Foot drop

A

Thiamin

27
Q

Paresthesia

A

Thiamin, Vit B12, Biotin

28
Q

Anxiety/depression, hallucinations

A

Niacin

29
Q

Memory disturbance

A

Vit B12

30
Q

Loss of BLE tendon reflexes

A

Thiamin, Vit B12

31
Q

Wernicke-Korsakoff

A

Thiamin