Physical and Chemical Changes Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of Physical Change

A

A change in which a substance undergoes a change in its physical properties is called a physical change.

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2
Q

______ are known as physical properties.

A

Shape, Size, Colour and States of matter.

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3
Q

Definition of Chemical Change

A

A change in which one or more new substances are formed is called a chemical change.

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4
Q

Chemical change is also known as ________

A

Chemical reaction

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5
Q

Emission or release of heat is known as ______

A

Exothermic

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6
Q

Absorbtion of heat is known as _______

A

Endothermic

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7
Q

Temporary Change is known as _______

A

Physical Change

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8
Q

Permanent Change is known as ________

A

Chemical Change

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9
Q

No new substance are formed in ________ change

A

Physical Change

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10
Q

Freezing, Melting, Boiling, Condensing, cutting, Grinding, Bending, Blending and Dissolving are an example of _________

A

Physical Change

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11
Q

Combustion, rotting, rusting, oxidising, respiration, cooking, digesting and decomposition are an example of ___________

A

Chemical Change

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12
Q

Definition of Evaporation

A

Evaporation is a process in which Substance changes from a liquid state to a gaseous state at any temperature.

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13
Q

Definition of Boiling

A

Boiling is a process in which liquid changes to vapour state at its boiling point.

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14
Q

Definition of Condensation

A

Condensation is a process in which vapour changes to liquid state.

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15
Q

Definition of Freezing

A

Freezing is a process where liquid gets converted to Solid.

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16
Q

Definition of Dissolution

A

It is a process in which solid dissolves in the given solvent.

17
Q

Definition of Burning or Combustion

A

It is a process in which combustible substances catch fire in presence of Oxygen. It is also known as combustion.

18
Q

Definition of Sublimation

A

It is a process in which Solid directly converts into gas on heating.

19
Q

Definition of Deposition

A

It is a process in which Gas particles directly converts into solid on cooling.

20
Q

Examples of Sublimating agent

A

Camphor, Naphthalene, Iodine, Dry ice and Ammonium Chloride.

21
Q

Freezing is also known as _____

A

Solidification