Physical Activity Flashcards

1
Q

Define physical activity

A

Voluntary movements to achieve a goal

Bodily movements resulting in caloric expenditure.

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2
Q

Define MET

A

Ratio of energy expenditure during activity from resting energy expenditure.

This is an absolute value.

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3
Q

What determines relativity in terms of physical activity ability?

A

Level of fitness

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4
Q

What are fitness related components of physical activity?

A

Power, composition, strength, cardio respiratory capacity and motor skill

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5
Q

What are health related components of physical activity?

A

Flexibility, body composition, endurance, strength

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6
Q

How do you calculate total energy expenditure?

A

BMR + Thermic effect of food + PA

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7
Q

What is BMR influenced by?

A

Sex, body size (> = more BMR), surface area

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8
Q

1 MET is equivalent to…

A

3.5ml of O2 per kg of body weight per min.

Or

1 kcal per kg

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9
Q

Categorize MET intensity

A

1.1-2.9 MET = light
3-5.9 MET= moderate
> 6 MET= vigorous

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10
Q

What age group doesn’t have PA recommendations?

A

Children under 6

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11
Q

What is baseline activity?

A
Everyday activities (ADLs) 
Light intensity
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12
Q

What is baseline activity good for?

A

It’s a starting point for sedentary individuals

Good for weight management and bone loading

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13
Q

How does the compendium know values?

A

METs should be independent of fitness and body size.

Estimations based on similar activity and self report.

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