PHYSCI Flashcards

1
Q

is known for his theory of the four classical elements (earth, water, air, and fire),

A

empedocles

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2
Q

further developed this concept by proposing that these elements have different weights.

A

aristotle

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3
Q

contributions were more focused on metaphysical and philosophical realms, such as his theory of Forms and his allegory of the cave,

A

plato

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4
Q

famously calculated the circumference of the Earth using a method

A

eratosthenes

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5
Q

proposed the heliocentric model of the solar system, suggesting that the Earth revolves around the Sun.

A

aristarchus

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6
Q

his contributions was the idea that these elements have different weights

A

empedocles

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7
Q

a danish nobleman that contributes to develop astronomical instruments

A

tyco brahe

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8
Q

used for direction and orientation

A

compass

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9
Q

used to measure angels between celestial objects

A

sectant

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10
Q

presented evidence for the spherical character of the Planet

A

empedocles and anaxagoras

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