Phylum Nematoda Flashcards

1
Q

Common characteristic of pseudocoelomate

A

Pseudocoelom
Eutely
Complete digestive tract

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2
Q

______ & _____ do not have a complete digestive tract

A

Acanthocephalans
Nematomorphs

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3
Q

A space b/w gut and mesodermal components of body wall

A

Pseudocoelom

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4
Q

It is spacious, fluid filled that contains visceral organs

A

Pseudocoelom

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5
Q

Body composed of a constant number of somatic cells in adults

A

Eutely

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6
Q

It is a common characteristic that has mouth and anus

A

Complete digestive tract

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7
Q

3 mosquitoes that transmit filarial worm

A

Aedes
Anopheles
Culex

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8
Q

Organs system present in pseudocoelom

A

Digestive
Excretory
Nervous
Reproductive

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9
Q

Organ-system absent in pseudocoelom

A

Circulatory
Respiratory

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10
Q

This are roundworms

A

Phylum nematoda

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11
Q

How many species are there in phylum nematoda

A

12,000 species

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12
Q

They are cylindrical bodies and most are dioecious

A

Phylum nematoda

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13
Q

Phylum nematoda eat

A

Every type of organic material
Rotting, living tissue

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14
Q

It is a human parasite (small intestine) which is up to 30 cm long and found in SE US

A

Ascaris lumbricoides (underline)

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15
Q

Female ascaris lumbricoides lay

A

200,000 eggs/day

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16
Q

Most common parasite in the US found in the large intestine

A

Pinworms

17
Q

They lay eggs in anus at night and spread through fecal oral route

A

Pinworms

18
Q

Elephantiasis are caused by

A

Wuchereria bancrofti (underline)

19
Q

They kibe in lymphatic system and obstruct lymph to cause swelling

A

Filarial worm

20
Q

It is a dog heartworm which is transmitted by aedes

A

Hookworms

21
Q

It causes trichinosis

A

Trichinella

22
Q

A free living nematode that has 959 cells

A

C elegans (Caenorhabditis elegans) underline

23
Q

“Genetic regulation of organ development and programmed cell death”

A

Noble prize (2002)
Brenner, Sulston and Horvitz

24
Q

Rota

A

Wheel

25
Q

Fera

A

Bearer

26
Q

Ciliated crown

A

Corona

27
Q

Mostly microscopic and 1800 species (dioecious)

A

Phylum rotifera

28
Q

This is aquatic and protonephridia with flame cells

A

Phylum rotifera