Phylum Echinodermata Flashcards

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1
Q

Symmetry type

PE

A

Radial

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2
Q

Classes and example

PE

A

1.asterodied
Ex: starfish

2.ophiurodied
Ex.brittle star

3.echinoidieo
Ex. Urchins

4.holothuroidied
Ex. Sea cucumbers

5.crinoida
Ex.sea lilies

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3
Q

Reproduction

PE

A
  • broadcast spawners
  • make and female
  • regeneration allows for multiple as long as part of central dick remains

ASEXUAL

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4
Q

Movement

PE

A
  • impulse contacts forcing air out through tube foot

- sea stars water enters the sevic plate into ring canal into long radial canals along Bottom of each Ray

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5
Q

Respiration

PE

A

Use water vascular system as week as skin gills to transfer oxygen and carbon dioxide

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6
Q

Nervous system

PE

A

Have no Brian

A nerve ring in the centre and a radial nerve in each arm

Have chemoreceptors for smell and eye spots for sense of light

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7
Q

Excretion

PE

A

Water vascular system diffuses waste our anus

Anus defecated indigestion food

Skin gills release Carson dioxide

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8
Q

Digestion

PE

A

Echinoderms have a mouth, stomach, intestines, and digestive glands

2 openings and one way system

Eat by expelling stomach out of mouth on top of prey once done eating suck stomach back up

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9
Q

Circulation

PE

A

Don’t have circulatory system

Water vascular digestive glands provide nutrients

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10
Q

Meaning of Echinodermata

A

Spiny skin

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11
Q

Support structure

PE

A

Endoskeleton made from calcium carbonate

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