Phylum Echinodermata Flashcards
What type of symmetry do echinoderms have
Pentaradial (5 rays)
What does regeneration and autonomy mean
They can grow back limbs and discard injured ones
What is their respiration like
Respiration by tube feet and palpulae
Are they parasitic or free living
Free living
Are they dioecious or monoecious
Dioecious
Do they have a brain
No
What animals are part of class asteroidea
Sea stars
What animals are part of class ophiuroidea
Brittle stars
What class are sea cucumbers a part of
Holothuroidea
What class are sea lilies and feather stars a part of
Crinoidea
What animals are part of class echinoidea
Sea urchins, sea biscuits, sand dollars
Characteristics of class holothuroidea
Elongated, soft bodied, wiggle to move, crawl along sea floor
Characteristics of class asteroidea
Broad legs, no clear distinction between legs and inner disk
Characteristics of class ophiuroidea
Slender legs that are the same length, uses arms to move-not tube feet, arms have vertebrae, no palpulae
Characteristics of class echinoidea
Shell like outside, usually has spikes, short spines, dermal ossicles