Phrases - Expressions Flashcards

1
Q

Don’t go by me

A

No te dejes guiar por mi

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2
Q

his stand on

A

su posición en

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3
Q

trick up my sleeves

A

as bajo la manga

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4
Q

put a pin in that

A

dejar eso para despues

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5
Q

let’s just get this over with

A

terminemos con esto

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6
Q

from now on

A

de ahora en adelante

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7
Q

a few days goes by

A

pasaran unos dias

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8
Q

yet so simple

A

pero sencillo

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9
Q

shoot the breeze

A

have a casual conversation

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10
Q

Im on the fence

A

estoy indeciso

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11
Q

I Will Brain you

A

Te golpeare en la cabeza

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12
Q

fled

A

huyo

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13
Q

insight

A

perspectiva
vision

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14
Q

So it should be a breeze

A

Así que debería ser facil

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15
Q

for the time being

A

por el momento

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16
Q

from time to time

A

de vez en cuando

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17
Q

she talked me into

A

me convencio

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18
Q

dying your hair

A

tiniendote el cabello

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19
Q

sort of

A

algo asi como

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20
Q

kind a
kind of
kind of that

A

un tanto
mas o menos
algo asi

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21
Q

smooth things over

A

suavizar las cosas

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22
Q

shouldering

A

Haciendose cargo
Asumiendo responsabilidad

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23
Q

all of a sudden

A

algo que pasa rapido y sin explicacion
repentinamente

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24
Q

laid back

A

relajado (adjetivo)
calm and relaxed

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25
Q

could tell

A

she could tell
ella podría darse cuenta

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26
Q

and that would be it

A

y eso seria todo

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27
Q
A
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28
Q

rain check

A

idiom informal. used to tell someone that you cannot accept an invitation now, but would like to do so at a later time: Mind if I take a rain check on that drink? I have to work late tonight.

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29
Q

every now and then

A

de vez en cuando

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30
Q

talking smack

A

to make critical or insulting comments to someone

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31
Q

take something into account

A

tomar algo en cuenta
I hope my boss takes into account the fact I worked an extra weekeend

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32
Q

on the one hand …… but on the other hand ….

A

comparing two differents facts

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33
Q

make matters worst
make things worst

A

hacer una situacion aun mas desagradable o dificil
The wedding caterer cancelled on us, and to make matters worst, the best man suddenly got sick and is in the hospital.

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34
Q

on the contrary

A

Not many people like these English lessons.
On the contraty, people hit the LIKE button all the time.

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35
Q

more or less

A

approximately; almost
She more or less started the bussines on her own.

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36
Q

in the long term
in the short term
in the medium term

A

a largo plazo
a corto plazo
a medio plazo

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37
Q

having said that

A

say one thing…. having said that ……say the opposite

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38
Q

wishful thinking

A

ilusion
I gonna win the lottery.
That’s wishful thinking

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39
Q

take (something) for granted

A

dar algo por sentado

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39
Q

take (something) for granted

A

dar algo por sentado

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40
Q

keep that in mind

A

tener en cuenta

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41
Q

be that as it may

A

sea como fuere / sea como sea
usado para decir que no cambias de opinion
when you want to say to believe some information but it does not change your opinion

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42
Q

around the clock

A

las 24 horas
I’m available to you around the clock.

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43
Q

all things considered

A

like a situation is not perferct , but in general is pretty good
The wedding was a great success, all things considered.

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44
Q

bit by bit

A

gradally

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45
Q

not ringing a bell
it doesn’t ring a bell

A

no me suena

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46
Q

water under the bridge

A

para indicar que alguna situacion o problema quedo en el pasado

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47
Q

fall of the wagon

A

volver a actividades de consumo de drogas luego de haber pasado un tiempo en abstinencia

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48
Q

if it isn’t Clinton

A

si es Clinton

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49
Q

get the short end of the stick

A

Llevarse la peor parte.
The poor always get the short end of the stick

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50
Q

less beady

A

menos brillantes
menos agotados

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51
Q

chapping my hide

A

annoys me; bothers me

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52
Q

speaking of which

A

hablando de eso

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53
Q

smoothing things over

A

alisando el camino

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54
Q

tell him off

A

regañarlo

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55
Q

if I may

A

si me permite

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56
Q

I gather

A

asumo, supongo

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57
Q

grasping at straws

A

Def. [Make a desperate attempt at saving oneself]
“He had lost the argument, but he kept grasping at straws, naming numerous previous cases that had little to do with this one.”

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58
Q

bebopping and scatting

A

regodeando y burlando

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59
Q

feats of strength

A

demostraciones de fuerza

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60
Q

I caved

A

me rendi

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61
Q

Mind your Ps and Qs

A

“mind your manners”, “mind your language”, “be on your best behaviour”, “watch what you’re doing”.

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62
Q

get out of a jam
help me out of a jam

A

salir de un problema
get out of a bad situation.

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63
Q

one for the books

A

an extraordinary feat or event.

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64
Q

buckle down

A

tackle a task with determination
apretarse el cinturon

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65
Q

thou shalt not steal

A

no has de robar

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66
Q

interfaith

A

interreligioso

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67
Q

bogus

A

falso

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68
Q

outlaw

A

fuera de la ley

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69
Q

rickshaw

A

bicitaxi

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70
Q

fearsome
fearsome person

A

temible
persona temible

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71
Q

stick it to the man

A

harshly criticize, punish

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72
Q

rat out
ratted
you ratted me out

A

delatar
delatado
me delataste

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73
Q

Let me break it down for you

A

to explain something step by step

74
Q

as to
as to which

A

en cuanto
en cuanto a cual

75
Q

other than

A

except

76
Q

therein lies

A

Ahí yace / ahí se encuentra

Used to say that statement, fact or detail expresses the substance of something

Therein lies the problem
En esto está el problema

77
Q

take a toll

A

to have a serious, bad effect on someone or something

78
Q

get your mind out of the gutter

A

Deja de pensar mal
To stop having and giving voice to lewd, inappropriate thoughts (about someone or something

79
Q

in the meantime

A

mientras tanto

80
Q

in spite of

A

a pesar de

81
Q

reaching out
thanks for reaching out
thanks for reaching out me

A

contactar / comunicarse
gracias por contactarnos
gracias por contactarme

82
Q

dead set

A

determinado
a serious or determined attempt; firm effort: He made a dead set at winning the championship.

83
Q

hush up

A

taparse la boca

84
Q

loaf
loaves
loaf of bread

A

rebanada de pan
rebanas de pan
rebanada de pan

85
Q

boner

A

ereccion

86
Q

I skimmed a little

A

hojee un poco

87
Q

brace yourself

A

prepárate

88
Q

lay low

A

Keep out of sight (criminal)
estar en posición horizontal

89
Q

inward

A

interior

90
Q

thaw
thawing

A

descongelar
descongelando

91
Q

tip of the iceberg
top of the iceberg

A

punta del iceberg
cima del iceberg

92
Q

attagirl

A

bien ahi
an informal expression of encouragement or admiration to a woman or girl.
“attagirl, you got it!”

93
Q

get ahold

A

ponerse en contacto

94
Q

hoot

A

to be very funny: He’s an absolute hoot.

95
Q

left/leave (someone) in the lurch

A

Abandon or desert someone in difficult straits

96
Q

like a bull in china shop

A

behaving recklessly and clumsily in a place or situation where one is likely to cause damage or injury.
“he was rushing about like a bull in a china shop”

97
Q

As per
As per our discussion

A

según
Según nuestra discussion

98
Q

I daresay

A

me atrevo a decir

99
Q

draft

A

borrador

100
Q

supple

A

flexible

101
Q

and I you

A

y yo a ti

102
Q

locket

A

medallon

103
Q

aside from

A

aparte de

104
Q

side hustle

A

segundo trabajo

105
Q

I didn’t pick up on that

A

no me di cuenta de eso

106
Q

in a stew

A

agitado
If someone is in a stew, that person is in a difficult situation that causes them to feel worried or upset: William is in a stew about/over his tax return.

107
Q

furthermore, moreover

A

ademas, por otra parte

108
Q

by not means

A

de ninguna manera / certainly not

109
Q

at the end of the day

A

al fin de cuentas
al final y al cabo

110
Q

top notch

A

de primera categoria / de primer nivel

111
Q

outro

A

final

112
Q

wind down

A

terminar gradualmente o por etapas

113
Q

hard to come by

A

dificil de conseguir

114
Q

sneak peek

A

an opportunity to see something before it is officially available:
The company is offering a sneak peek at the new software.

115
Q

as well you should

A

For example, if someone says, “I apologized for my mistake,” and another person responds, “As well you should,” it means they agree with the apology and believe it was the right thing to do.

“Como corresponde”
“Como deberia ser”

116
Q

to make end meets

A

llegar a fin de mes

117
Q

curated a playlist

A

selecciono una lista de reproducción
carefully chosen and thoughtfully organized or presented

118
Q

notching record

A

marcando record

119
Q

fair-weather friend

A

amigo en buenos tiempos
A friend who supports others only when it is easy and convenient to do so: “I thought Gene would always stick by me, but when I got into trouble, he turned out to be a fair-weather friend.

120
Q

ablaze

A

ardiendo

121
Q

carry favor

A

congraciarse con
to seek to gain favor by flattery or attention

122
Q

all over the place

A

being all over the place
disorganized, confused
If you say that someone is all over the place, you mean that they are confused or disorganized, and unable to think clearly or act properly. [mainly British] He was careful and diligent. I was all over the place. See full dictionary entry for place.

123
Q

someone/something on a rollercoaster

A

they go through many sudden or extreme changes in a short time

124
Q

i was ever

A

alguna vez estuve

125
Q

through thick and thin
thorugh thick and thin

A

sobre viento y marea
under all circumstances, no matter how difficult.
“they stuck together through thick and thin”

126
Q

touch up
touch ups

A

retoque
retoques

127
Q

with flying colors

A

con gran exito
I pass the examen with flying colors
Pase el examen con gran exito

128
Q

remains to be seen

A

queda por ver

129
Q

ray of sunshine

A

The phrase “ray of sunshine” is an idiomatic expression used to describe a person or thing that brings happiness, positivity, or brightness to a situation

130
Q

undermine

A

sovacar, disminuir
“Constant criticism can undermine a person’s self-confidence.”

131
Q

You got me good

A

“You got me good” is an informal expression used to acknowledge that someone has successfully tricked, surprised, or fooled you in a playful or light-hearted manner. It’s often said when someone has played a prank or pulled off a clever joke that caught you off guard. Essentially, it means that the person’s actions or words have caused you to be genuinely surprised or amused.

132
Q
A
133
Q

filling in for me

A

If you’re referring to “filling in for me,” it means that someone is temporarily taking over your responsibilities, tasks, or role in your absence. For example, if you’re unable to perform your job duties or fulfill a commitment, someone else might step in and perform those tasks on your behalf. This could apply to various situations, such as work, appointments, or other obligations.

134
Q

going back and forth

A

yendo y viniendo

135
Q

look down on someone

A

“To look down on someone” is an idiomatic expression that means to treat someone with disdain, disrespect, or condescension. It implies a feeling of superiority or a judgmental attitude towards the person being looked down upon. It can refer to both physical and metaphorical perspectives, where someone might physically look down at someone from a higher position, or it can indicate an attitude of considering oneself as better or more important than the other person.

136
Q

stay in

A

Quedarse en casa

“Stay in” is a phrase that typically means to remain at home or in a specific location rather than going out or traveling to other places. It implies a decision or choice to not leave the current place and instead spend time indoors or within a particular environment.
“I’m feeling tired tonight, so I think I’ll stay in and have a quiet evening.”

“We had a busy weekend, so we decided to stay in and relax on Sunday.”

137
Q

Binge-watch

A

is a term used to describe the act of watching multiple episodes of a TV series, movies, or videos in a single sitting or over a relatively short period of time. This typically involves watching multiple episodes or an entire season of a TV show back-to-back or consecutively without significant breaks.

“I binge-watched the entire season of that new series over the weekend.”
“I love to binge-watch crime dramas when I have free time.”
“Binge-watching can be fun, but it’s important to take breaks and not spend too much time in front of the screen.”

138
Q

wore in

A

The phrase “wore thin” is an idiom that means something has become less effective, less acceptable, or less tolerable over time due to repeated use, exposure, or repetition. It implies that people or things have become tired of a situation or action because it has been happening for too long or too frequently. Essentially, it suggests that patience, tolerance, or enthusiasm has diminished. Here are a couple of examples to illustrate its usage:

“His excuses for being late to work every day wore thin with his boss, and he eventually got fired.”

139
Q

make sth bristle

A

The phrase “make him bristle” means to cause someone to react defensively or with anger, often due to feeling offended, challenged, or provoked. When someone “bristles,” it typically implies that they become tense, agitated, or defensive in response to a particular comment, criticism, or action. It’s as if they’re metaphorically standing their “hairs on end” like an animal that’s ready to defend itself. Here’s an example to illustrate its usage:

“When she criticized his work in front of the entire team, it made him bristle with anger and embarrassment.”

140
Q

i break my back for you

A

The phrase “I break my back for you” is an idiomatic expression used to convey a strong sense of dedication, hard work, and effort that someone is putting into a relationship, task, or endeavor for the benefit or well-being of another person. It suggests that the person is willing to go to great lengths and make significant sacrifices to support or assist someone else.

However, it’s important to note that this phrase is often used figuratively and doesn’t necessarily imply literal physical injury. Instead, it emphasizes the commitment and dedication someone feels towards another person or a cause.

141
Q

shove it

A

I’m tired of your constant criticism; you can just shove it!

he phrase “shove it” is an informal expression in English, and its meaning can vary depending on the context and the tone in which it is used. Generally, it can mean:

To forcefully push something: Literally, it means to push something with some degree of force. For example, “He didn’t like the book, so he shoved it back onto the shelf.”

To express frustration or dismissal: In a more figurative sense, “shove it” can be used to express irritation, anger, or a sense of rejection or dismissal towards a person, idea, request, or situation. It’s a way of telling someone that you don’t want to deal with or tolerate something. For example, “I’ve had enough of your complaints; you can just shove it!” In this context, it’s considered impolite and can be seen as a strong expression of displeasure.

Please note that the usage of “shove it” can be considered rude and impolite, so it’s important to use it carefully and consider the context and your relationship with the person you’re communicating with.

142
Q

shake things up

A

The phrase “shake things up” is an idiomatic expression in English, and it means to make significant changes or introduce new ideas, approaches, or elements into a situation, organization, or system. When you “shake things up,” you are typically trying to create change, excitement, or innovation by breaking away from the status quo or established routines.
Overall, “shake things up” suggests a desire for change, often with the goal of improving or rejuvenating a situation or environment.

143
Q

give me the creeps

A

In essence, saying that something “gives you the creeps” means that it makes you feel uneasy, nervous, or fearful due to its unsettling or eerie nature. It’s a common way to describe a strong emotional reaction to something that feels eerie or spooky.

144
Q

working out the kinks

A

resolviendo los problemas

It means to resolve or fix the problems, difficulties, or imperfections in something. When you are “working out the kinks,” you are addressing and solving issues or glitches in a process, system, or situation to make it smoother or more efficient.

145
Q

iron out / ironing out

A

The phrase “ironing out” is an idiomatic expression in English that means to resolve or smooth out issues, conflicts, or difficulties in a situation, plan, or relationship. When you are “ironing out” something, you are working to make it more even, consistent, or free from wrinkles or problems, much like ironing smooths out wrinkles in clothing.

146
Q

mercurial

A

Temperamental

The term “mercurial” is an adjective that describes something or someone as being subject to sudden and unpredictable changes in mood, behavior, or temperament. It often implies that these changes are rapid and can be quite extreme.

147
Q

outed me

A

The phrase “outed me” refers to the act of revealing or disclosing someone’s private or confidential information, particularly information related to their sexual orientation or identity, without their consent or against their wishes. This term is commonly used in the context of someone revealing that another person is LGBTQ+ when they may not have chosen to disclose this information publicly.

148
Q

off to

A

he phrase “off to” is an informal expression in English that is often used to indicate the beginning or start of a journey or activity. It implies that someone is leaving one place or activity and heading to another. Here are a couple of examples to illustrate its usage:

“I’m off to work.” - This means someone is leaving their current location (home, for example) to go to their workplace.
“She’s off to the store to buy some groceries.” - In this case, it means someone is leaving home to go shopping at the store.
It’s a casual and common way to express the idea of starting or embarking on some new activity or task.

149
Q

tap out

A

The phrase “tap out” has several meanings depending on the context in which it is used. Here are some common interpretations:

In Martial Arts: In martial arts, particularly in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu and submission grappling, “tap out” means to submit or surrender. When a person is caught in a submission hold (such as an armbar or chokehold) and cannot escape or endure the pain or pressure, they can signal their surrender by physically tapping their opponent, the mat, or themselves. This indicates that they concede defeat to avoid injury.

In Wrestling: In professional wrestling, “tapping out” also refers to surrendering. When a wrestler is caught in a submission hold, they may tap the mat or their opponent to signal that they give up.

In Card Games: In card games like poker, “tapping out” can refer to a player running out of chips or money, essentially meaning they are out of the game because they can no longer place bets.

In Slang Usage: In everyday conversation, “tap out” can have a more general meaning of giving up, quitting, or admitting defeat in a particular situation. For example, someone might say they “tapped out” of a challenging task when they decided they couldn’t continue.

In Finance: In financial contexts, “tap out” can refer to reaching the limit or exhausting a resource. For instance, if a company has tapped out its available credit, it means they have borrowed up to the maximum limit allowed.

The specific meaning of “tap out” can vary depending on the context, so it’s important to consider the situation in which it is used to determine its intended interpretation.

150
Q

keeping tabs on you

A

vigilandote

“Keeping tabs” means monitoring or keeping track of someone or something, often to stay informed about their actions, whereabouts, or developments. It implies maintaining a record or being aware of ongoing situations or changes related to a particular person or thing. For instance, a manager might keep tabs on a project’s progress, or a parent might keep tabs on their child’s activities to ensure their safety.

151
Q

had better

A

mas vale que, sera mejor que

152
Q

is my go-to

A

mi opcion favorita, por defecto, mi primera

153
Q

double down

A

“Double down” is an idiomatic expression that originally comes from the game of Blackjack, where a player doubles their original bet after receiving the first two cards in exchange for committing to stand after receiving one more card. In a broader sense, it means to reinforce one’s commitment to a particular course of action, often despite challenges or risks.

In general, “double down” means to intensify or increase one’s efforts, determination, or commitment towards a particular belief, strategy, or action, especially in the face of adversity or criticism. It signifies a strong, determined stance despite difficulties.

154
Q

long and loose

A

it could refer to a relaxed, informal, or flexible manner of doing something. For example, “He took a long and loose approach to the project,” meaning he tackled the project in a relaxed or flexible manner without strict guidelines or structure.

155
Q

it grounds me

A

me tranquiliza

156
Q

fit to a tee

A

“To fit someone to a tee” means that something suits or matches someone perfectly. It indicates that whatever is being discussed aligns precisely with that person’s preferences, needs, or characteristics. For example, if someone says, “That job fits you to a tee,” they mean that the job is an excellent match for your skills, personality, and interests—it’s exactly what you’re looking for or what suits you perfectly.

157
Q

you’re in the ballpark

A

“When you’re in the ballpark” is an expression used to indicate that something is close to being accurate or correct. It suggests that you’re on the right track or your estimate is fairly close to the actual value or solution. It’s often used to convey a sense of proximity or approximation rather than an exact match

158
Q

comes down to
comes down to the greenbacks

A

The phrase “comes down to” implies that a situation or decision ultimately depends on or is determined by a particular factor or set of circumstances. It suggests that after considering various aspects, the most important or decisive factor is a specific thing or a particular set of conditions. For instance, “When choosing a career, it often comes down to following your passion or pursuing financial stability.” It signifies the key or fundamental element that influences the outcome or decision in a given situation.

159
Q

snap out of it

A

Snap out of it” is an idiomatic expression used to encourage someone to stop behaving or feeling a certain way, often when they’re in a negative or unproductive state. It implies a sudden change in behavior or attitude, suggesting that the person should quickly break free from their current mindset, emotion, or situation.

For instance, if someone is feeling sad, distracted, or unfocused, a friend might say, “Come on, snap out of it!” to encourage them to shake off those feelings and regain focus or positivity. It’s a way to prompt someone to stop dwelling on negative emotions and to regain control or focus on the present.

160
Q

old saying

A

Old saying” refers to a phrase or expression that has been passed down through generations. These sayings often encapsulate wisdom, observations, or traditional knowledge about life, human behavior, or certain situations. They are usually concise and have stood the test of time due to their relevance and applicability across different contexts. Old sayings can come from various cultural backgrounds and may carry moral, practical, or humorous insights that continue to be shared and understood despite changes in society or technology.

161
Q

at someone’s beck and call

A

The phrase “at someone’s beck and call” means being readily available and responsive to someone’s needs or demands. It implies being in a position where you are always ready to obey someone’s commands or requests, almost like being at their service.

162
Q

there’s nothing in the hopper

A

When someone says “there’s nothing in the hopper,” it means there’s nothing currently planned or scheduled. The “hopper” metaphorically refers to a container or a place where things are collected or stored for future use. So, if there’s nothing in the hopper, it suggests that there are no pending tasks, projects, plans, or activities in progress or waiting to be addressed.

163
Q

take your pick

A

choose from options

164
Q

this is not a drill

A

esto no es un simulacro

165
Q

bailing on

A

retirarse
Getting out of a difficult situation: In a figurative sense, “bailing” can mean getting out of a difficult or unpleasant situation. For example, “He’s bailing on the project” would mean he is

166
Q
A
167
Q

close but no cigar

A

The phrase “close, but no cigar” is an idiomatic expres close to achieving success or completing a task but u
fairgrounds or carnivals where cigars were often offer participant came close to winning but didn’t quite success.

168
Q

heck of a grind

A

“Heck of a grind” usually refers to a situation or task that requires a lot of effort, persistence, and hard work. It’s often used to describe something challenging or demanding, particularly in the context of work, study, or achieving a goal. For example, if someone says, This project is a heck of a grind,” they mean that the project is tough, requiring a lot of time, effort, and perseverance to complete. It emphasizes the difficulty or intensity of the task at hand.

169
Q

nice cast

A

“Nice cast” can have a few different meanings depending on the context:
1. Fishing: In the context of fishing, “nice cast” is a compliment given to someone who has made a good and accurate throw of their fishing line into the water. 2 Acting or Performance: In the context of theater or film, “nice cast” could refer to the quality of actors chosen for a production. It could be a compliment indicating that the actors chosen are well-suited for their roles. 3. Plaster or Bandage: In a medical context, “nice cast” might refer to a well-applied plaster or fiberglass cast used to immobilize and support a broken or injured limb. 4. General Compliment It could also simply be used as a general compliment in any context, indicating approval or admiration for something someone has done or achieved. For excample, if someone gives a great presentation, you might say, “Nice cast,” meaning they did a good job

170
Q

be measure up

A

estar a la altura

171
Q

so to speak

A

por asi decirlo

172
Q

yanking my chain

A

tomandome el pelo

173
Q

spick and span

A

reluciente

174
Q

i need to get you up to speed

A

necesito ponerte al día

175
Q

it struck me

A

me llamo la atencion

176
Q

tilting at windmills

A

luchando contra molinos de vientos

177
Q

to each his own

A

cada uno a lo suyo

178
Q

no rest for the wicked

A

el diablo no descansa

179
Q

shivers me timbers

A

same to Oh my goodness

180
Q

once in a while
every once in a while

A

de vez en cuando

181
Q

live and learn

A

de los errores se aprende

182
Q

I got caught up

A

me deje llevar