Phrases Flashcards

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1
Q

All regular verbs have what two letters at the end in German

A

en

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2
Q

What article is masculine?

A

der

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3
Q

What article is feminine

A

die

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4
Q

What article is neutral

A

das

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5
Q

The “er” in Vater sounds like what?

A

a

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6
Q

The V in Vater sounds like what?

A

f

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7
Q

When you see an au like in die Frau, it sounds like what?

A

ow

dee Frow

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8
Q

When we use an article for plural nouns, what one do we use?

A

die

no exceptions

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9
Q

Student in English & Student in German. The ‘st” is pronounced how?

A

Sht

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10
Q

All nouns are what?

A

Capitalized

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11
Q

Are verbs capitalized?

A

No

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12
Q

What are the three articles?

A

der, die, das

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13
Q

what ein/eine (meaning a) do you use with der?

A

ein

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14
Q

what ein/eine (meaning a) do you use with die?

A

eine

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15
Q

what ein/eine (meaning a) do you use with das?

A

ein

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16
Q

That is a female teacher

A

Das ist eine Lehrerin

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17
Q

That is a male teacher

A

Das ist ein Lehrer

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18
Q

That is a male university student

A

Das ist ein Student.

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19
Q

That is a male kindergarten student

A

Das ist ein Schüler

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20
Q

That is a female friend

A

Das ist eine Freundin

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21
Q

That is a female Doctor.

A

Das ist eine Ärztin

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22
Q

I am a male German student

A

Ich bin ein Schüler

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23
Q

You are a female teacher

A

Du bist eine Lehrerin

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24
Q

He, she, it is

A

er, sie, es ist

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25
Q

I see my female friend

A

Ich sehe meine Freundin

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26
Q

I see my male friend

A

Ich sehe meinen Freund.

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27
Q

How is she called?

what is her name

A

Wie heißt sie?

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28
Q

She is called Sara.

A

Sie heißt Zara.

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29
Q

My name is Erik. These are my parents.

A

Ich heiße Erik. Das sind meine Eltern.

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30
Q

How are you doing?

A

Wie geht es dir?

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31
Q

I am fine.

A

Mir geht es gut.

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32
Q

And you?

A

Und dir or und du?

Depends on the question.

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33
Q

ie is pronouced

A

eee

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34
Q

ei is pronoiced

A

like when you say mine - ein

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35
Q

w is pronounced

A

v

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36
Q

V is pronouced

A

f

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37
Q

When you say the boys in German (not write) what do you say?

A

Jungs

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38
Q

When you say the boys in German (not write) what do you say?

A

Jungs

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39
Q

The boys in German, when writing it, you say what?

A

Jungen

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40
Q

What are the personal pronouns

A
ich
du
er, sie, es
wir
ihr
sie
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41
Q

What are the definite articles?

A

der, die and das

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42
Q

What are the infinitive articles?

A

ein and eine

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43
Q

what are the possessive pronouns?

A

mein/meine

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44
Q

mein and meine mean what?

A

Mine

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45
Q

What possessive pronouns do you use with der/das?

A

Mein

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46
Q

What possessive pronouns do you use with die and die plural?

A

Meine

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47
Q

That is my male friend.

A

Das ist mein Freund.

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48
Q

That is my female friend

A

Das ist meine Freundin.

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49
Q

Those are my friends (plural)

A

Das sind meine Freunde.

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50
Q

You are my guy friend

A

Du bist mein Freund.

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51
Q

You are my female teacher.

A

Du bist meine Lehrerin

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52
Q

That is my book.

A

Das ist mein Buch.

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53
Q

Good day. I am Erik.

A

Guten tag. Ich bin Erik .

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54
Q

How are you called?

what is your name

A

Wie heißt du?

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55
Q

This is my teacher.

girl

A

Das ist meine Lehrerin

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56
Q

`Das can mean what?

A

This/That/The

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57
Q

Who is this?

A

Wer ist das?

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58
Q

This is Sara.

A

Das ist Zara.

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59
Q

She is my teacher.

A

Sie ist meine Lehrerin.

60
Q

I am learning German.

A

Ich lerne Deutsche.

61
Q

When you put two words together like Telefon and Nummer, you use the article from the last word. So Telefonnummer would be what in front of it?

A

Die Telefonnummer.

62
Q

The verb is always in what position?

A

Second, unless its a question, then its the first position.

63
Q

How old are you?

A

Wie alt bist du?

64
Q

Where do you live? Informal

Where do you live? Formal

A

Wo lebst du?

Wo leben Sie?

65
Q

When answering a question, what is the German word for in?

Example, I live in Texas

A

In

66
Q

What are you doing?

A

Was machst du?

67
Q

Do you have a brother?

A

Hast du ein Bruder?

68
Q

I have a sister.

A

Ich habe eine Schwester.

69
Q

I need a break.

A

Ich brauche eine pause.

70
Q

I am a girl.

A

Ich bin ein Mädchen.

71
Q

I have a friend. (male)

A

Ich habe ein Freund.

72
Q

I am a mother.

A

Ich bin eine Mutter.

73
Q

The same rules for dein/deine as ein/eine for der, die and das.

A

der and das = dein

die = deine

74
Q

I am doing nothing.

A

Ich mache gar nichts.

75
Q

I am buying a car

A

Ich kaufe ein Auto

76
Q

How old are you?

A

Wie alt bist du?

77
Q

I am 24.

A

Ich bin 24.

78
Q

I live in New York.

A

Ich lebe in New York.

79
Q

I am at home.

A

Ich bin zu Hause.

80
Q

You live in Michigan.

A

Du lebst in New York.

81
Q

What is your job?

A

Was ist dein beruf?

82
Q

I am 41 years old.

A

Ich bin 41 Jahre alt.

83
Q

Where do you come from?

A

Woher kommst du?

84
Q

I come from Germany.

A

Ich Komme aus Deutschland

85
Q

He is German

A

Er ist Deutsche.

86
Q

From can come from different meanings. What are they?

A

Von, her, aus

87
Q

Her in the word woher only comes in combo with what?

A

Each other to make the verb Woher.

Her does not work on its own

88
Q

If you ask woher, the answer always includes something with what?

A

Aus

89
Q

Never use what with woher?

A

Von

90
Q

Where do you live now? Formal

Where do you live now? Informal

A

Wo leben Sie jetzt?

Wo lebst du jetzt?

91
Q

Sie capitalized is what?

A

Formal view.

92
Q

Sie is conjugated like what?

A

Wir and Sie

93
Q

Turn Wo bist du into Sie?

A

Wo sind Sie.

The bist turns into the sind (because its conjugated like wir)

94
Q

My name is Erik

A

Ich heiße Erik.

95
Q

I am your German teacher.

A

Ich bin deine Deutschlehrerin.

96
Q

I have a daughter.

A

Ich habe eine Tochter.

97
Q

I have a son.

A

Ich habe ein Sohn.

98
Q

This is my sister.

A

Das ist meine Schwester.

99
Q

I live in Texas.

A

Ich lebe in Texas.

100
Q

Where do you come from?

A

Woher kommst du?

101
Q

I come from Texas.

A

Ich komme aus Texas.

102
Q

Who is this?

A

Wer ist das?

103
Q

This is Sara.

A

Das ist Zara.

104
Q

How do you say what is your name?

Two ways.

A

Wie heißt du?

Wie ist dein Name?

105
Q

How do you say, my name is Erik.

Both ways.

A

Ich heiße Erik.

Mein Name ist Erik.

106
Q

You are my German teacher.

formal

A

Sie sind meine Deutschlehrerin.

107
Q

You are my teacher since July.

formal

A

Sie sind meine Lehrerin seit Juli.

108
Q

I am your student.

formal

A

Ich bin dein Schüler.

109
Q

You have a daughter.

formal

A

Sie haben eine Tochter.

110
Q

What do you want to drink?

formal

A

Was möchten Sie trinken?

111
Q

How old is your daughter?

formal

A

Wie alt ist deine Tochter?

112
Q

When you have a question word with wer, wie, wo, was, woher, we put the question word where? and then where do you put the other two verbs?

A

We put the question words wer, wie, wo, was, woher in the beginning and then you put the first verb in the second position and the second verb in last position and its infinitive.

113
Q

Your daughter is 6 months old.

formal

A

Deine Tochter ist 6 Monate alt.

114
Q

My daughter is 11 years old.

A

Meine Tochter ist 11 Jahre alt.

115
Q

You are a German teacher.

formal

A

Sie sind Deutschlehrerin.

116
Q

Excuse me. What do you want to drink?

informal

A

Enshuldigung. Was möchtest du trinken?

117
Q

I want water.

A

Ich möchte Wasser.

118
Q

What is your name?

informal

A

Wie heißt du?

119
Q

My name is Sara. I come from Germany.

A

Ich heiße Zara. Ich komme aus Deutschland.

120
Q

What do you want to drink?

informal

A

Was möchtest du trinken?

121
Q

I want to drink Orange juice.

A

Ich möchte Orangensaft.

122
Q

Do you want coffee?

informal

A

Möchtest du Kaffe?

123
Q

No thank you.

A

Nein danke.

124
Q

Two orange juice please.

A

Zwei Orangensaft danke.

125
Q

I work and live in Dallas, Texas

A

Ich arbeite und lebe in Dallas, Texas

126
Q

I like to do fitness/workout

A

Ich mache gerne Fitness.

127
Q

I drive to work with car

A

Ich fahre mit dem Auto zur Arbeit.

128
Q

I drive to work with bike

A

Ich fahre mit dem Fahhrad zur Arbeit.

129
Q

I drive to work with subway

A

Ich fahre mit der Bahn zur Arbeit.

130
Q

I work for WSP

A

Ich arbeite für WSP.

131
Q

I work at WSP

A

Ich arbeite bei WSP

132
Q

I like to drink coffee.

A

Ich trinke gerne Kaffee.

133
Q

I like to drink tea.

A

Ich trinke gerne Tee.

134
Q

I like to eat Chicken and rice.

A

Ich esse gerne Hühnchen und Reis.

135
Q

Today, I ate fruit.

A

Ich habe heute Obst gegessen

136
Q

Present tense to be and past tense was

A

sein is present and past is waren was

137
Q

My hobbies are reading, riding bikes and hiking.

A

Meine Hobbys sind Lesen, Fahrrad fahren und Wandern.

138
Q

I’m interested in traveling.

A

Ich interessiere mich für Reisen.

139
Q

I’ve been to Germany before.

A

Ich war schon mal in Deutschland.

140
Q

I find gossip bad.

A

Ich finde Klatsch schlecht.

141
Q

I find positivity good.

A

Ich finde Positivität gut.

142
Q

I can speak English.

A

Ich kann Englisch sprechen.

143
Q

I am half American and half Mexican.

A

Ich bin halb US-Amerikaner und halb Mexicaner.

144
Q

This week I did studying and work.

A

Ich habe diese Woche studiert und gearbeitet.

145
Q

Conjugate Interessieren
Ich
Du
Er/Sie/Es

A

Ich Interessiere
Du Interessierst
Er/Sie/Es Interessiert

146
Q

Conjugate Interessieren
Wir
Ihr
Sie

A

Wir Interessieren
Ihr Interessiert
Sie Interessieren