Phrasal Verbs Flashcards
Break down 3
- MACHINE. machine or a vehicle stops working
- COMUNICATION. If a system, relationship, or discussion breaks down, it fails because there is a problem or disagreement.
- CRY. to be unable to control your feelings and to start to cry
Back down
to admit that you were wrong or that you have been defeated Echarse atras
“Eventually, Roberto backed down and apologized”
Catch up (with)
REACH SAME STANDARD- to reach the same quality or standard as someone or something else.
Play down
To make something seem less important or less bad than it really is.
Break up 3
Break-up (n)
END RELATIONSHIP STOP CLASSES and begin of hollidays STOP BEING HEARDIf someone who is talking on a mobile phone is breaking up, their voice can no longer be heard clearly AS A NOUN--DIVISION END( by separation, marriages, business
Play up 2
CHILD.-When children play up, they behave badly
MACHINE.-If a machine plays up, it does not work as it should
Set up
set-up
Business.- Start a new business
NOUn.- ARRANGE the way in which things are organized or arranged
Die out
Extinguir (raza, especie, costumbre)
Die down
Irse apagando, extinguiendo (amor, fuego, rumores…)
Die back
Secarse (plantas )
Come up against
Enfrentarse (a problema, enemigo)
Come out
Salir en general ( tambien publicaciones libros, peliculas..)
Come up with 2
Ocurrirsele idea
Encontrar solucion
Come into 3
Heredar, entrar en un sitio, llegar en una posicion
Cut down
Cortar, talar, recortar, reducir, acortar
Cut out
Dejar de funcionar, interrumpirse
Cut off
Cortar (luz, suministros) Amputar, separar…
Crack down on (sb/sth)
Tomar medidas, perseguir
Crack up
V+sb+up hacer partir de risa
Hand down
Dejar en herencia
Hand in
Entregar, presentar (propuesta, reclamacion)
Hand out
Repartir algo a alguien, distribuir
Step back
Dar un paso/echarse hacia atrás
Step down
Bajar (from sth), dimitir, retirarse.
Step in
Entrar, subirse (a coche), intervenir, tomar cartas en el asunto.
Wipe out
Aniquilar, erradicar, eliminar.
Wipe off
Limpiar con un trapo, panuelo con la mano.
Borrar disco duro.
Wipe up
Limpiar algo con trapo.
Make up for sth
Compensar por algo
Fall behind
Retrasarse, rezagarse (be slower than sb)
See off
Despedirse (Airport, station, etc)
Take into account
Tener en cuenta
Ramble on
Divagar
To fall out
- Caerse (pelo, dientes)
- With sbd, Over sth.. Cabrearse, pelearse
- Happen ( ocurrir, resultar, suceder)
Go by
- Pasar ( tiempo) The days went by really slowly.
- Guiarse por, fundarse sobre, basarse en
We can’t go by what he says.
Pull through
to (help to) survive an illness etc ponerse bien, reponerse
He is very ill, but he’ll pull through
The expert medical treatment pulled him through.
Pick out 3
- to choose or select elegir, escoger. She picked out one dress that she particularly liked.
- to see or recognize (a person, thing etc) identificar, distinguir Ex.
- tocar de oído
I don’t really play the piano, but I can pick out a tune with one finger.