Phrasal Verbs Flashcards

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1
Q

Surround, confine, trap, “encurralar “

A

Hem (someone/ something) in

“Hemmed in”

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2
Q

Appear, arrive, be visible

A

Show up

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3
Q

Annoy or upset someone, get on someone’s nerves
“After a while his teasing started to g__ __ me.”
Reach
“I just can’t g__ __ that box on the top shelf without the ladder”
To arrive at a destination
“When do you think you’ll g__ __ the party?”

A

Get to

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4
Q

Tolerate

A

Put up with

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5
Q

Move the vehicle to the side of or off the road, “estacionar “

A

Pull over

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6
Q

Provoke, cause

A

Bring about

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7
Q

Postpone something/ give up/ distract someone
“Are you ______ this ___? (Marriage)”
“She ___ ___ being a nurse cause of the night shifts”
“Stop ______ me __!! I’m trying to concentrate”

A

Put off

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8
Q

Descer do ônibus

A

Get off

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9
Q

Acabar sendo (end up, happen)/ comparecer

A

Turn out (to)

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10
Q

To reach someone or something.
“You go with Sara and I’ll ______ __ ____ you.”
Por o papo em dia.
“Its a chance to ______ ___ ____ old friends.”

A

Catch up (with)

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11
Q

Educar ou criar/ trazer uma questão, geralmente para ser discutido

A

Bring up

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12
Q

To contribute with a group or shared activity, do your bit

A

Chip in

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13
Q

“Passar (protetor solar)”

A

Put on

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14
Q

To _____ needs/ expectations/ requirements (atender necessidades/ atingir expectativas/ cumprir os requisitos)

A

Meet

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15
Q

Overcome, recover from

A

Get over

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16
Q

“Trapacear, enganar, tirar vantagem, plagiar “ cheat

A

Rip off

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17
Q

Ficar do lado de alguém, tomar partido

A

Take (someone’s) side

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18
Q

Be excited by something

“He was _______ ___ __ watching me be damaged”

A

Get off on

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19
Q

Sair com (amigos)

A

Hang out with

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20
Q

Let’s ______ this agreement __

Encerrar ou concluir uma discussão

A

Wrap (something) up

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21
Q

Participate in, to be involved in something with other people.
“We have come here to ______ ______ __ the game”

A

Take part in

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22
Q

Fortalecer, desenvolver. “______ __ your strength, the courage, my confidence”
Construir, desenvolver
“______ __ muscles”

A

Build up

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23
Q

Renovate or redecorate a room or building. “it is worth ____ __ (ing) the place by painting and replacing worn carpets.”

A

Doing up/ do up

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24
Q

Registrar. “______ ___ to the gym”

Fechar negócio, contrato. “______ ___ with a new Russian company”

A

Sign up

25
Q

Opposite of “pick up”

A

Drop off

26
Q

Procurar por alguém específico. “A guy named Jack ______ ___ you today”
Fazer necessário, “demand”.
“The building conditions _____ ___ renovation”

A

Call for

27
Q

To produce something especially when challenged. “De improviso ou última hora”
Usually used with ideas, theories.
“Propor/ apresentar/ sugerir/inventar, descobrir/ produzir”

A

Come up with

28
Q

Defender, ficar “do lado”

A

Stick up for

29
Q

Resolver, descobrir, solucionar

A

Figure out

30
Q

“I bought some mild milk, but it ______ ___ so quickly..” (also go rotten, decompose)
Also “disparar”, alarme ou notificações
“My alarm ____ ___ at 7am everyday”

A

Go off / go bad (not for alarm)

31
Q
Increase, become stronger
“The wind has \_\_\_\_\_ \_\_”
Improve, become better 
“My luck’s \_\_\_\_\_ \_\_” 
“The sales will start to \_\_\_\_ \_\_”
To learn in an informal way (a new language or skill)
“He has \_\_\_\_ things \_\_ quicker than I imagined” 
Collect something left before 
“She came over to \_\_\_\_ \_\_ her things”
A

Pick up

32
Q

Desistir de um compromisso, pular fora, withdraw
“He _____ ___ his shift in the last minute”
Partir de um lugar, geralmente um meio de transporte
“The train just _____ ___ from the station”
Coitus interruptus

A

Pull out/ pulled out

33
Q

Desgastar (material)
“My nail polish is _____ __ after less than a week” (peel off)
Perder o efeito
“The effects of the drugs were _____ ___”

A

Wear off

34
Q

Se destacar
“His orange car _____ ___ from all the rest”
“Her unusual style always makes her _____ ___ in a crowd”

A

Stood/ stand out

35
Q

Ir mal, geralmente relacionamentos ou investimentos
“The relationship _____ ____ over a financial dispute”
“Their investments had begun to __ ____”

A

Turn/ go sour

36
Q

Search for information, pesquisar

“I ______ __ the number of the restaurant on Google”

A

Look up

37
Q

Save or store, guardar
“Let me ___ ____ the cereal box”
“It’s better to ___ ____ money for your retirement”

A

Put away

38
Q

Cancelar, evento ou reunião

A

Call off

39
Q

Take control

“Omg! Cockroaches have _____ ____ the apartment!!”

A

Take over/ taken over

40
Q

Movement verb + ____ = join someone
Come to where you are
“Can I ____ ____?

A

Come over

41
Q

Pensar melhor

“Please _____ it ____!”

A

Think (st) over

42
Q

Organizar, resolver

“I felt we _____ ___ a lot of problemas today!”

A

Sort out / Sorted out

43
Q

Deitar-se

A

Lie down

44
Q

Tomar conta, cuidar
“As Roxane is the oldest, she’s always ______ ___ ___ her siblings”
Look after, care for, take care of

A

Look out for

45
Q
Head \_\_\_ = entrar em algum lugar 
Head \_\_\_ = voltar 
Head \_\_\_ = sair, partir (same as leave)
Head \_\_\_ = leave. 
“We should be heading \_\_\_ soon”
Prevent or stop
“The police acted quickly and managed to head \_\_\_ a violent confrontation.
A

Head in = entrar em algum lugar
Head back = voltar
Head out = sair, partir (same as leave)
Head off = leave and also prevent or stop

46
Q

Establish a business, institution, or other organization
“She ___ __ the business with a £4,000 bank loan”
Agendar, preparar, providenciar (meetings, arrangements)
“Public meetings have been ___ __ to explain the move to tenants.”
Armar (uma situação)
“Suppose Lorton had ___ him __ for Newley’s murder”

A

Set up

47
Q

Se aproximar, vir (menstruação ou doença)

“I think I’ve got a cold c____g _n”

A

Come on

48
Q

Animar (alguém que está desanimado)

“She went shopping to c____ herself __”

A

Cheer up

49
Q

Sem fôlego

A

Puffed out

50
Q

To be good enough or as good as expected
“Feelings of guilt cause us to feel that we don’t quite m______ __ to others and that we’re worthy of being abandoned.”
Corresponder. To meet a particular requirement, standard, or expectation.
“I can’t possibly m_____ __ to Mom’s sky-high expectations!”
“I didn’t get the job after all—I guess I just didn’t m_____ __.”

A

Measure up

51
Q

Estar no mesmo ritmo, dar conta, acompanhar
“He started to walk faster and the children had to run to k___ __.”
“It was difficult to k___ __ ___ all the orders that were coming in”
“Wages are failing to k___ __ ___ inflation”

A

Keep up (with)

52
Q

Checar

“I need to c_____ __ the potatoes”

A

Check on

53
Q

Parecer, soar, aparentar
“I don’t want to c____ ___ as desperate”
Soltar-se de algo em que estava fixado
“One of the legs has c____ ___ the table.”

A

Come off

54
Q
Passar por (lugar ou pessoa)
“I got shouted at, by some idiot, for w\_\_\_ing p\_\_\_ his house.”
A

Walk past

55
Q

Se aproximar, vir até

“He c____ __ to me at a party and introduced himself.”

A

Come up

56
Q

Tombar
“The cat managed to t__ the Christmas tree o___”
“The bookcase must be wall attached to help prevent t__ o___”

A

Tip over

57
Q
Acrescentar, ajudar em nada (negativo)
“His story just didn’t a\_\_ \_\_”
Não fazer sentido, “não bate”
“There’s something about this case that just doesn’t a\_\_ \_\_.”
Acumular, fazer diferença 
“All these little expenses soon a\_\_ \_\_.”
Calcular ou fazer contas
“I’m not very good at a\_\_ing\_\_ in my head.”
A

Add up

58
Q

Compor
“The suburbs that m___ __ the Inner West are …”
“Women m___ up_ 56 per cent of the student body”

A

Make up