Phrasal Verbs Flashcards

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1
Q

Bring up

A

means to mention or introduce a topic, idea, or issue for discussion, and it is commonly used when introducing new subjects in conversations.

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2
Q

Call off

A

is commonly used to describe the cancellation of events, plans, or actions. It can be applied in both formal and informal situations.

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3
Q

Carry on

A

is used to express the idea of continuing an activity, task, or behavior, even in the face of interruptions, challenges, or changes. It emphasizes persistence and perseverance.

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4
Q

Come across

A

can mean to find or discover something by chance, or to give a certain impression in the way you appear, speak, or act. It is commonly used in both literal and figurative contexts.

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5
Q

Come up with

A

means to think of, create, or produce an idea, solution, or plan, often in response to a problem or need. It emphasizes the process of inventing or developing something new.

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6
Q

Cut down on

A

means to reduce the amount of something, such as food, activities, or spending. It’s commonly used when someone is trying to improve their habits or make a change in their lifestyle.

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7
Q

Drop by

A

means to visit someone or a place informally and usually without prior arrangement, typically for a short period of time. It’s often used when making casual or quick visits.

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8
Q

End up

A

means to finally be in a particular situation, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances beyond one’s control. It describes how things turn out, often in a way that wasn’t planned.

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9
Q

Figure out

A

means to understand, solve, or find a solution to something after some thought or effort. It is commonly used when trying to work through a problem or understand something new.

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10
Q

Find out

A

means to discover or learn information that was previously unknown, often through research, inquiry, or an accidental revelation. It’s used when new facts or knowledge come to light.

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11
Q

Get along

A

means to have a harmonious or friendly relationship with someone. It is used to describe how well people interact with each other, whether personally or professionally.

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12
Q

Get over

A

means to recover from something, whether it’s an illness, emotional pain, disappointment, or a challenge. It can refer to both physical and emotional recovery or overcoming a fear or problem.

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13
Q

Give up

A

means to stop doing something, surrender, or quit, whether it’s a habit, an effort, or something you had planned to do. It can refer to both physical actions and emotional decisions.

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14
Q

Go on

A

means to continue or proceed with an action or activity, often after an interruption or despite challenges. It can be used in both literal and figurative contexts.

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15
Q

Grow up

A

refers to the process of maturing from childhood to adulthood, both physically and emotionally. It can be used literally to describe someone aging or figuratively to suggest becoming more responsible or mature.

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16
Q

Hold on

A

means to wait or pause for a short time, to physically grasp something tightly, or to continue persevering or not letting go of something (like dreams or beliefs).

17
Q

Look after

A

means to take care of someone or something, ensuring their well-being, safety, or maintenance. It is often used in the context of caregiving or responsibility.

18
Q

Look for

A

means to search for something or someone, either physically (like an object) or metaphorically (like opportunities or information). It is used when someone is trying to find something they want or need.

19
Q

Look forward to

A

means to eagerly anticipate or feel excited about something that will happen in the future. It is often used when expressing positive feelings about upcoming events or experiences.

20
Q

Make up

A

can mean to invent something (such as a story or excuse), to reconcile after a disagreement, to constitute or account for something, or to compensate for something missed or lost. The meaning depends on the context.

21
Q

Pick up

A

is a versatile phrasal verb that can mean to collect or lift something or someone, to learn or acquire knowledge or skills, or to increase or improve in some way. It is commonly used in everyday English in various contexts.

22
Q

Put off

A

means to postpone or delay something to a later time. It’s commonly used when plans, events, or actions are pushed back or rescheduled.

23
Q

Run into

A

means to meet someone unexpectedly or to encounter problems or difficulties. It can refer to both physical encounters and metaphorical situations (e.g., problems).

24
Q

Run out of

A

means to use up all of a resource, such as food, time, fuel, or supplies, leaving none remaining. It expresses a shortage of something.

25
Q

Set up

A

means to arrange, establish, or prepare something, whether it’s physical (like furniture or equipment) or organizational (like a meeting, an office, or an event). It’s commonly used to describe the process of getting things ready.

26
Q

Take off

A

has multiple meanings, including physically leaving the ground (for planes), becoming successful or increasing quickly, and leaving a place (either casually or formally). It is versatile and commonly used in different contexts.

27
Q

Take care of

A

means to look after, manage, or attend to someone or something. It can refer to caring for people, completing tasks, or ensuring something is done properly.

28
Q

Turn down

A

means to refuse, reject, or decline something, such as an offer, request, or invitation. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

29
Q

Turn up

A

can mean to arrive or appear unexpectedly, to be found, or to increase something, such as volume or intensity. It is versatile and can be used in different contexts.

30
Q

Work out

A

can refer to resolving a problem, having a situation or plan turn out successfully, or engaging in physical exercise. Its meaning depends on the context in which it is used.

31
Q

Back up

A

can mean to support someone or something, to make a copy of data, or to describe something that is delayed or held up. Its meaning depends on the context in which it is used.

32
Q

Carry out

A

means to perform, complete, or execute a task or action. It is often used in professional or formal contexts to describe implementing plans, conducting experiments, or fulfilling responsibilities.

33
Q

Cut off

A

can mean to interrupt, disconnect, or stop something. It is often used when talking about stopping communication, services, or physical access. It can also refer to interrupting someone while they are speaking.

34
Q

Drop out

A

means to leave or withdraw from a course, competition, or activity before completing it. It often refers to leaving school or university but can apply to any commitment one quits before finishing.

35
Q

Fall apart

A

means to break into pieces, either physically or emotionally, or to fail, especially when referring to plans, relationships, or organizations. It can describe both literal disintegration and emotional breakdowns.

36
Q

Get by

A

means to manage or survive with what you have, often in challenging circumstances or with limited resources. It can be used in financial, emotional, or practical contexts.

37
Q

Give in

A

means to surrender, yield, or agree to something after resisting or putting up a struggle. It can apply to both physical situations (like negotiations) and emotional or personal decisions (like giving in to temptation).