Phrasal verbs Flashcards

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1
Q

Work out

A

Ejercitarse, resolver

I need to work out regularly to stay healthy

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2
Q

Turn down

A

Rechazar, bajar (el volumen)

He turned down the job offer because the salary was too low

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3
Q

Take after

A

Parecerse a (en carácter o apariencia)

She takes after her father in both looks and temperament

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4
Q

Stand for

A

Significar, representar, tolerar

The letters “USA” stand for the United States of America.

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5
Q

Slow down

A

Reducir la velocidad

The car needs to slow down in the school zone.

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6
Q

Send for

A

Mandar a buscar

We had to send for a doctor when she got sick

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7
Q

Run into

A

Encontrarse con, tropezar con

I ran into an old friend at the grocery store yesterday

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8
Q

Put up with

A

Tolerar, soportar

: I can’t put up with the noise any longer

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9
Q

Make up for

A

Compensar

I’ll make up for missing your birthday by taking you out to dinner.

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10
Q

Let in on

A

Dejar participar, compartir un secreto

She let me in on her plans for the surprise party

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11
Q

Keep up

A

Mantenerse al día, seguir el ritmo

It’s hard to keep up with all the new technolog

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12
Q

Grow up

A

Crecer, hacerse adulto

When I grow up, I want to be a doctor

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13
Q

Get through to

A

Comunicarse con, hacer entender

I finally got through to my friend after calling him several times.

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14
Q

Eat out

A

Comer fuera

We decided to eat out at a nice restaurant for our anniversary

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15
Q

Cross out

A

Tachar

Please cross out the incorrect answers on your test.

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16
Q

Break into

A

Entrar por la fuerza

Someone tried to break into our house last night

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17
Q

come up with

A

proponer

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18
Q

BREAK OFF

A

DESPENDERSE, TERMINAR, PONER FIN
John and Marjorie have decided TO BREAK OFF after being together for 5 years

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19
Q

BRING IN

A

Traer
The prosecutor brought in TO AN EXPERT on DNA analysis.

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20
Q

BURST IN

A

Irrumpir
The man burst in the room without knocking and told us about the accident that had just happened.

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21
Q

CALL FOR

A

exigir - requerir
Being a primary school teacher call for a lot of nerves and patience.

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22
Q

COME OUT

A

Salir
The sun has just come out so I expect that the rest of the afternoon will be quite warm.

23
Q

DROP OFF

A

DEJAR
I’ll drop you of at the station on my way to work. It’s not a problem.

24
Q

FILL IN

A

rellenar
All the employees had to fill in a form that was given to them by the personnel manager.

25
Q

GET UP TO

A

LLEGAR A
You shouldn’t leave the children alone for so long or they’ll get up to something bad

26
Q

GIVE UP

A

ABANDONAR - rendirse
My doctor advised me to give up smoking.

27
Q

GO WITH

A

IR CON - quedar bien
The bright blue scarf GOes WITH your new dress perfectly.

28
Q

HANG ON

A

esperar
Could you hang on a minute while I get something to write?

29
Q

KEEP BACK

A

Ocultar algo
Although he answered most of my questions, I had the feeling he was keeping back something.

30
Q

LOOK INTO

A

EXAMINAR - mirar a fondo - investigar
The investigator told me he would look into the matter.

31
Q

MAKE OUT

A

Distinguir - enrollarse - fingir
It’s difficult to make out the licence plate number of the car over there. It’s so far away.

32
Q

PICK ON

A

METERSE CON
The older boys always pick on the younger ones at the school playground. It’s so disgusting.

33
Q

PUT OUT

A

APAGAR
It took the fire fighters almost an hour to put out the fire.

34
Q

tidying up

A

poner en orden

35
Q

came across

A

encontré

36
Q

give back

A

devolver

37
Q

take back

A

devolver

38
Q

nearly out

A

a punto de terminar

39
Q

come up against

A

toparse
The company came up against some financial difficulties and had to close some of their factories.

40
Q

die down

A

calmarse
The noise died down after the politician appeared in the middle of the crowd

41
Q

draw up

A

pararse “coche”
A black limousine drew up near the Capitol and the President get out.

42
Q

fall for

A

caer en
The teacher wasn’t paying any attention, so he fell for an old trick I played on him.

43
Q

find out

A

descubrir
John found out about his wife’s cheating on him and filed for divorce

44
Q
A
44
Q
A
45
Q

get by

A

descubrir
They don’t have so much money but in most months they can get by

45
Q

let down

A

dejar fuera - defraudar
I’m counting on you for support so please don’t let me down

45
Q

hold back

A

aguantar - contener
Jack couldn’t hold back his anger and started shouting at everyone.

46
Q

go through

A

atravesar
The manager had gone through the new documents with his lawyers before he came to a decision.

46
Q
A
46
Q
A
46
Q

live up to

A
47
Q
A